Skip to main content

A Novel Approach for the Identification of Morphological Features from Low Quality Images

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Book cover Social Computing (ICYCSEE 2016)

Abstract

In this paper, a novel mathematical morphological approach is proposed, which is combined with an active threshold-based method for the identification of morphological features from images with poor qualities. The algorithm is very fast and needs low computing power. First, a mixed smooth filtering is designed to remove background noises. Second, an active threshold-based method is discussed to create a binary image to achieve rough segmentation. Third, some simple morphological operations, such as opening, closing, filling, and so on, are designed and applied to get the final result of segmentation. After morphological analysis, morphological features, such as contours, areas, numbers, locations, and so on, are obtained. Finally, the comparisons with other conventional methods validate the effectiveness, and an additional experimental result proves the repeatability of the proposed method.

This research is partly supported by the innovative research fund of aerospace, research fund for the program of new century excellent talents in Heilongjiang provincial university No. 1155-ncet-008 and the Natural Science Foundation of Heilongjiang Province under grant No. QC2015084, F201132.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Leland, D.S., Ginocchio, C.C.: Role of cell culture for virus detection in the age of technology. Clin. Microbiol. Rev. 20, 49–78 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Hall, K.K., Lyman, J.A.: Updated review of blood culture contamination. Clin. Microbiol. Rev. 19, 788–802 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Wingate, R., Kwint, M.: Imagining the brain cell: the neuron in visual culture. Nat. Rev. Neurosci. 7, 745–752 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Stephens, D.J., Allan, V.J.: Light microscopy techniques for live cell imaging. Science 300, 82–87 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Germain, R.N., Miller, M.J., Dustin, M.L., et al.: Dynamic imaging of the immune system: progress, pitfalls and promise. Nat. Rev. Immunol. 6, 497–507 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Sahoo, P.K., Soltam, S., Wong, A.K., et al.: A survey of thresholding techniques. Comput. Vis. Graph. Image Process. 41, 233–260 (1988)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Otsu, N.: A threshold selection method from gray-level histogram. IEEE Trans. Syst. Man Cybern. 9, 62–66 (1979)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Canny, J.: A computational approach to edge detection. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. 8, 679–698 (1986)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Witkin, A.P.: Scaling-space filtering. In: International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 2, pp. 1019–1022 (1983)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Marr, D., Hildreth, E.: Theory of edge detection. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B207, 187–217 (1980)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Mallat, S.: multifrequency channel decompositions of images and wavelet models. IEEE Trans. Acoust. Speech Signal Process. 37, 2091–2110 (1989)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Mattlat, S.: A theory for multiresolution signal decomposition: the wavelet representation. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. 7, 674–693 (1989)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Cheng, Y.: Mean shift, mode seeking, and clustering. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. 17, 790–799 (1995)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Comanieiu, D., Meer, P.: Mean Shift analysis and applications. In: Proceedings of the Seventh IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision, vol. 2, pp. 1197–1203 (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Serra, J.: Introduction to Mathematical Morphology. Comput. Vis. Graph. Image Process. 35, 283–305 (1986)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  16. Breen, E.J., Jones, R., Talbot, H.: Mathematical morphology: a useful set of tools for image analysis. Stat. Comput. 10, 105–120 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Lee, J.R., Smith, M.L., Smith, L.N., et al.: A mathematical morphology approach to image based 3D particle shape analysis. Mach. Vis. Appl. 16, 282–288 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Pavlidis, T., Liow, Y.T.: Integrating region growing and edge detection. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. 12, 225–233 (1990)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Elmoataz, A., Schupp, S., Clouard, R., et al.: Using active contours and mathematical morphology tools for quantification of immunohistochemical images. Signal Process. 71, 215–226 (1998)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  20. Goutsias, J., Heijmans, H.: Nonlinear multiresolution signal decomposition scheme-part I: morphological pyramids. IEEE Trans. Image Process. 11, 1862–1876 (2000)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  21. Heijmans, H., Goutsias, J.: Nonlinear multiresolution signal decomposition scheme-part II: morphological wavelets. IEEE Trans. Image Process. 11, 1897–1913 (2000)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Weiqiang Xia .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2016 Springer Science+Business Media Singapore

About this paper

Cite this paper

Xia, W., Hu, Z., Zhai, H., Kang, J., Song, J., Sun, G. (2016). A Novel Approach for the Identification of Morphological Features from Low Quality Images. In: Che, W., et al. Social Computing. ICYCSEE 2016. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 623. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-2053-7_4

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-2053-7_4

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-10-2052-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-10-2053-7

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics