Skip to main content

Guangxi Longtan Reservoir Earthquakes S-Wave Splitting

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Geo-Spatial Knowledge and Intelligence (GRMSE 2016)

Abstract

In order to understand and grasp the anisotropic characteristics of crustal media in 12 fixed seismic stations of Longtan Reservoir Digital Telemetry Seismic Network (LRDTSN) from impoundment in October 2006 to July 2013, on the basis of precise positioning of seismic events in Longtan Reservoir, using SAM comprehensive splitting analysis method, which contained correlation function calculation, time delay correction and polarization analysis and test, the effective dominant shear-wave polarization direction and delay time (shear-wave splitting parameters) in 9 fixed stations of LRDTSN were calculated. Analysis showed that under the influence and control of principal compressive stress and regional faults in the South China Block, fast shear-wave polarization directions in stations of LRDTSN had obvious local characteristics. The principal compressive stress directions within the scope of Longtan Reservoir included the dominant polarization directions of NW and NNE. Under the impact of loading and unloading water during impoundment of Longtan Reservoir, the spatial distribution of slow shear-wave normalized delay time was uneven, high in the northwest of dam area and slightly high in the periphery of dam area. Meanwhile, shear-wave splitting parameters in some stations had certain correspondence with the water level of reservoir.

Fund Project: This work was supported by the science-technology plan of Guangxi (Project number: 1377002, 1598017-11, 14124004-4-8).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Gao, Y.: Anisotropy and shear wave splitting in the crust of the earth. Earthquake parameter – the application of digital seismology in earthquake prediction. Monitoring and Forecasting Department of China Earthquake Administration, pp. 82–106 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Crampin, S.: Effective anisotropic elastic constants for wave propagation through cracked solids. Geophys. J. R. Astr. Soc. 76, 135–145 (1984)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Zatsepin, S.V., Crampin, S.: Modelling the compliance of crustal rock-I: response of shear-wave splitting to differential stress. Geophys. J. Int. 129, 477–494 (1997)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Crampin, S., Zatsepin, S.V.: Modelling the compliance of crustal rock-II: response to temporal changes before earthquakes. Geophys. J. Int. 129, 495–506 (1997)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Crampin, S.: Seismic-wave propagation through a cracked solid: polarization as a possible dilatancy diagnostic. Geophys. J. R. Astr. Soc. 53, 467–496 (1978)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Gao, Y., Zheng, S.H.: Study on shear wave splitting in Tangshan region(II): correlation function analysis. Earthq. Res. China 10(Suppl.), 11–21 (1994)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Gao, Y., Crampin, S.: Temporal variation of shear-wave splitting in field and laboratory in China. In: Proceedings of the 10th International Workshop on Seismic Anisotropy, Tutzing (2002). J. Appl. Geophys. (2003, in press)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Gao, Y., Wang, P.D., Zheng, S.H., Wang, M., Chen, Y.T., Zhou, H.L.: Temporal changes in shear-wave splitting at an isolated swarm of small earthquakes in 1992 near Dongfang, Hainan Island, Southern China. Geophys. J. Int. 135, 102–112 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Crampin, S., Volti, T., Stefansson, R.: A successfully stress-forecast earthquake. Geophys. J. Int. 138, F1–F5 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Gao, Y., Zheng, S.H., Wang, P.D.: Study on the shear wave splitting of small earthquake swarm in the East of Hainan Province in 1992. Chin. J. Geophys. 39(2), 221–232 (1996). (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Huang, T.L., Yang, M.L.: Preliminary study of S wave polarization in Xinfeng River. South. China J. Seismol. 21(4), 22–26 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Zhou, Z.X., Li, J.L., Yu, T.H., et al.: Study on seismic S wave splitting in Wenzhou Shan Xi Reservoir. Acta Seismolog. Sinica 32(4), 423–432 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Shi, H.X., Zhao, C.P.: The research of seismic shear wave splitting in Guangxi Longtan Reservoir. Seismol. Geol. 32(4), 595–606 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Xiang, H.F., Zhou, Q.: Seismic parameter check of hydropower station project site on Guangxi Red River Longtan. Institute of Geology, China Earthquake Administration (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Guo, P.L., Yao, H.: Analysis of seismic hazard on Longtan Reservoir. Plateau Earthq. 18(4), 17–23 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Yao, H., Yang, S.W., Chen, B.: Broadband access system in the design of Longtan Hydropower Project digital telemetry seismic network channel optimization. Seismol. Geomagn. Obs. Res. 28(6), 63–68 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Yao, H., Chen, X., Huang, S.S., et al.: The test of digital telemetry seismic network monitoring ability on Longtan Hydropower Project. Seismol. Geomagn. Obs. Res. 29(4), 62–66 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Yao, H., Sun, X.J., Yang, C.Y.: The digital telemetry seismic network system of Longtan Hydropower Project. South. China J. Seismol. 28(4), 53–62 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Zheng, Q.S., Zhu, J.S., Xuan, R.Q., et al.: Analysis of crustal velocity structure in Southern China area. Sediment. Geol. Tethyan Geol. 23(4), 9–13 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Li, W.Q.: The relationship of new tectonic zoning with earthquakes in Guangxi. South. China J. Seismol. 9(4), 22–26 (1989)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Gao, Y., Wu, J.: The principal stress field of the earth’s crust is deduced by using shear wave anisotropy: example on metropolitan area. Sci. Bull. 53(23), 2933–2939 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  22. Gao, Y., Zheng, S.H., Zhou, H.L.: Fast shear wave polarization image and its change in Tangshan area. Chin. J. Geophys. 8(3), 351–363 (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  23. Lai, Y.G., Liu, Q.Y., Chen, J.H., et al.: Shear wave splitting and crustal stress field in the capital circle region. Chin. J. Geophys. 49(1), 189–196 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Crampin, S., Booth, D.C., Evans, R.: Changes in shear wave splitting at Anza near the time of the North Palm Springs earthquake. J. Geophys. Res. 95(B7), 11197–11212 (1990)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Bin Zhou .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2017 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Cite this paper

Lu, L. et al. (2017). Guangxi Longtan Reservoir Earthquakes S-Wave Splitting. In: Yuan, H., Geng, J., Bian, F. (eds) Geo-Spatial Knowledge and Intelligence. GRMSE 2016. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 698. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-3966-9_54

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-3966-9_54

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-10-3965-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-10-3966-9

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics