Skip to main content

An Incremental Anytime Algorithm for Mining T-Patterns from Event Streams

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
  • 750 Accesses

Part of the book series: Communications in Computer and Information Science ((CCIS,volume 845))

Abstract

Temporal patterns that capture frequent time differences occurring between items in a sequence are gaining increasing attention as a growing research area. Time-interval sequential patterns (also known as T-Patterns) not only capture the order of symbols but also the time delay between symbols, where the time delay is specified as a time-interval between a pair of symbols. Such patterns have been shown to be present in many different types of data (e.g. spike data, smart home activity, DNA sequences, human and animal behaviour analysis and the like) which cannot be captured by other pattern types. Recently, several mining algorithms have been proposed to mine such patterns from either transaction databases or static sequences of time-stamped events. However, they are not capable of online mining from streams of time-stamped events (i.e. event streams). An increasingly common form of data, event streams bring more challenges as they are often unsegmented and with unobtainable total size. In this paper, we propose a mining algorithm that discovers time-interval patterns online, from event streams and demonstrate its capability on a benchmark synthetic dataset.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Notes

  1. 1.

    Available from http://www.snl.salk.edu/~fellous/data/JN2004data/data.html.

References

  • Agrawal, R., Srikant, R.: Mining sequential patterns. In: Proceedings of the Eleventh International Conference on Data Engineering. IEEE (1995)

    Google Scholar 

  • Álvarez, M.R., FéLix, P., CariñEna, P.: Discovering metric temporal constraint networks on temporal databases. Artif. Intell. Med. 58(3), 139–154 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Casarrubea, M., Jonsson, G., Faulisi, F., Sorbera, F., Di Giovanni, G., Benigno, A., Crescimanno, G., Magnusson, M.: T-pattern analysis for the study of temporal structure of animal and human behavior: a comprehensive review. J. Neurosci. Methods 239, 34–46 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chen, Y.-L., Chiang, M.-C., Ko, M.-T.: Discovering time-interval sequential patterns in sequence databases. Expert Syst. Appl. 25(3), 343–354 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • de Bodt, E., Verleysen, M., Cottrell, M.: Kohonen maps versus vector quantization for data analysis. In: ESANN, vol. 97, pp. 211–218 (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  • Fellous, J.-M., Tiesinga, P.H., Thomas, P.J., Sejnowski, T.J.: Discovering spike patterns in neuronal responses. J. Neurosci. 24(12), 2989–3001 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hu, Y.-H., Huang, T.C.-K., Yang, H.-R., Chen, Y.-L.: On mining multi-time-interval sequential patterns. Data Knowl. Eng. 68(10), 1112–1127 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Humphries, M.D.: Spike-train communities: finding groups of similar spike trains. J. Neurosci. 31(6), 2321–2336 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kohonen, T.: Self-organized formation of topologically correct feature maps. Biol. Cybern. 43(1), 59–69 (1982)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Magnusson, M.S.: Discovering hidden time patterns in behavior: T-patterns and their detection. Behav. Res. Methods Instrum. Comput. 32, 93–110 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Paiva, A.R.: Reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces for point processes, with applications to neural activity analysis. Ph.D. thesis, University of Florida (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  • Rosenberg, A., Hirschberg, J.: V-measure: a conditional entropy-based external cluster evaluation measure. In: EMNLP-CoNLL, vol. 7, pp. 410–420 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  • Salah, A.A., Pauwels, E., Tavenard, R., Gevers, T.: T-patterns revisited: mining for temporal patterns in sensor data. Sensors 10(8), 7496–7513 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Utt, J., Springorum, S., Köper, M., Im Walde, S.S.: Fuzzy V-measure-an evaluation method for cluster analyses of ambiguous data. In: LREC (2014)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Keith Johnson .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2018 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Johnson, K., Liu, W. (2018). An Incremental Anytime Algorithm for Mining T-Patterns from Event Streams. In: Boo, Y., Stirling, D., Chi, L., Liu, L., Ong, KL., Williams, G. (eds) Data Mining. AusDM 2017. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 845. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-0292-3_9

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-0292-3_9

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-13-0291-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-13-0292-3

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics