Abstract
In this paper, an adaptive model parameters prediction mechanism is proposed to take the place of parameter updating method based on the experience value in HEVC. And, normalized mutual information is exploited to guide the model parameters of α and β prediction. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm controls the rate error within 0.1%. Compared with HM16.9, it further improves average 0.03% bit rate accuracy. Meanwhile, the proposed algorithm yields average 1.10% BDBR reduction and 0.05 dB BDPSNR enhancement without introducing additional computation. And it demonstrates less bit rate fluctuation, which achieves better adaptability for HEVC in real-time transmission.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Ramanand, A.A., Ahmad, I., Swaminathan, V.: A survey of rate control in HEVC and SHVC video encoding. In: IEEE International Conference on Multimedia & Expo Workshops (ICMEW), pp. 145–150 (2017)
Wiegand, T., et al.: Overview of the H.264/AVC video coding standard. IEEE Trans. Circ. Syst. Video Technol. 13(7), 560–576 (2003)
Sullivan, G.J., Ohm, J.R., Han, W.J., et al.: Overview of the high efficiency video coding (HEVC) standard. IEEE Trans. Circ. Syst. Video Technol. 22(12), 1649–1668 (2012)
Choi, H., Jand, N., Yoo, J.: Rate control based on unified RQ model for HEVC. JCT-VC of ITU-T and ISO/IEC, JCTVC-H0213. San Jose (2012)
Li, B., Li, H., Li, L., et al.: Rate control by R-lambda model for HEVC. Jt. Collab. Team Video Coding (JCT-VC) of ITU-T SG, K0103 (2012)
Si, J., Ma, S., Gao, W.: Efficient bit allocation and CTU level rate control for high efficiency video coding. In: Picture Coding Symposium, pp. 89–92. IEEE (2014)
Gao, W., Kwong, S., Zhou, Y., et al.: SSIM-based game theory approach for rate-distortion optimized intra frame CTU-level bit allocation. IEEE Trans. Multimed. 18(6), 988–999 (2016)
Li, B., Zhou, M., Zhang, Y., et al., Model parameters estimation for CTU level rate control in HEVC. IEEE Multimed. 1–1 (2018)
Li, B., Li, H., Li, L., et al.: λ domain rate control algorithm for high efficiency video coding. IEEE Trans. Image Process 23(9), 3841–3854 (2014)
Stanford, Evaluation of clustering. https://nlp.stanford.edu/IR-book/html/htmledition/evaluation-of-clustering-1.html (2009)
Jin, Y.: The principle of visual machinery: a classic reciprocating motion mechanism. http://www.iqiyi.com/w_19rv29u8eh.html (2017)
Bjontegaard, G.: Calculation of average PSNR differences between RD-curves. Doc. VCEG-M33 ITU-T Q6/16, Austin, TX, USA, 2–4 April 2001 (2001)
Acknowledgements
This paper is supported by the Project for the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grants No. 61672064, the Beijing Natural Science Foundation under Grant No. 4172001, the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation under Grants No. 2016T90022, 2015M580029, the Science and Technology Project of Beijing Municipal Education Commission under Grants No. KZ201610005007, Beijing Municipal Education Committee Science Foundation under Grants No. KM201810005030, and Beijing Laboratory of Advanced Information Networks under Grants No. 040000546617002, Beijing Municipal Communications Commission Science and Technology Project under Grants No. 2017058.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding authors
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2019 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this paper
Cite this paper
Feng, Z., Liu, P., Jia, K., Duan, K. (2019). An Adaptive Model Parameters Prediction Mechanism for LCU-Level Rate Control. In: Pan, JS., Lin, JW., Sui, B., Tseng, SP. (eds) Genetic and Evolutionary Computing. ICGEC 2018. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 834. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-5841-8_29
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-5841-8_29
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-13-5840-1
Online ISBN: 978-981-13-5841-8
eBook Packages: Intelligent Technologies and RoboticsIntelligent Technologies and Robotics (R0)