Abstract
This paper examines different methods of producing real-time Agtron index outputs for coffee bean baking. The goal is to provide an optimal roasting output based on the required profile, increasing baking accuracy over the commonly used time-temperature method. Although the Agtron baking degree is based on the caramel infrared index, it is also highly correlated with color and shape information. Experimentally, a baking color was sub-divided into ten categories (grades), images were taken with a common color camera, then a deep learning convolutional neural network performed analysis. Based on the LenNet architecture and parameters, this study develops a “convolution neural network for coffee bean baking identification” and develops a time-sequential binary classification model (TSBC) based on the time-decreasing characteristics of baking. The resultant system correctly determines the baking grades.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Virgen-Navarro, L., Herrera-Lopez, E.J., Corona-Gonzalez, R.I., Arriola-Guevara, E., Guatemala-Morales, G.M.: Neuro-fuzzy model based on digital images for the monitoring of coffee bean color during baking in a spouted bed. Expert Syst. Appl. 54, 162–169 (2016)
Nasution, T., Andayani, U.: Recognition of baked coffee bean levels using image processing and neural network. In: IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, vol. 180, no. 1, p. 012059. IOP Publishing (2017)
Krizhevsky, A., Sutskever, I., Hinton, G. E.: ImageNet classification with deep convolutional neural networks. In: Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, pp. 1097–1105 (2012)
Rachmadi, R.F., Purnama, I.: Vehicle color recognition using convolutional neural network. arXiv preprint arXiv:1510.07391 (2015)
Mishkin, D., Sergievskiy, N., Matas, J.: Systematic evaluation of convolution neural network advances on the imagenet. Comput. Vis. Image Underst. 161, 11–19 (2017)
Thoma, M.: Analysis and optimization of convolutional neural network architectures. arXiv preprint arXiv:1707.09725 (2017)
LeCun, Y., Bottou, L., Bengio, Y., Haffner, P.: Gradient-based learning applied to document recognition. Proc. IEEE 86(11), 2278–2324 (1998)
Banerjee, A., Iyer, V.: Cs231n project report-tiny imageNet challenge
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding authors
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2019 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this paper
Cite this paper
Wu, QH., Shen, DF. (2019). Color Video and Convolutional Neural Networks Deep Learning Based Real-Time Agtron Baking Level Estimation Method. In: Chang, CY., Lin, CC., Lin, HH. (eds) New Trends in Computer Technologies and Applications. ICS 2018. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 1013. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-9190-3_21
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-9190-3_21
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-13-9189-7
Online ISBN: 978-981-13-9190-3
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)