Skip to main content

Study on Measurement of Colloidal Liquid Concentration Based on Tyndall Phenomenon

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Book cover Data Science (ICPCSEE 2019)

Abstract

In order to more easily measure the concentration of solution with the Tyndall phenomenon in the outdoor, a portable instrument using image-processing for collecting and processing images of Tyndall phenomenon is proposed. The software and hardware of light measurement module of the portable instrument are described in this paper, including the selection of the incident light and the image sensor. Then the optical path of the captured picture was extracted and the light intensity value was calculated. Through the standard sample, the linear relationship between the light intensity in the Tyndall phenomenon and the concentration was fitted to determine the concentration of the colloidal liquid to be tested. Theoretical analysis and simulation results show that the method of obtaining the concentration of colloidal liquid by using the relationship between the RGB mean of the image and the light intensity of Tyndall can control the error within 10%, which meets the preliminary test requirements.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Liu, F., Dong, C., Ren, J.: Determination of gold nanoparticles concentration in the solution with fluorescence correlation spectroscopy. J. Anal. Sci. 34(04), 496–500 (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Sclavons, M., Legras, R., Franquinet, P., et al.: Quantification of the maleic anhydride grafted onto polypropylene by chemical and viscosimetric titrations, and FTIR spectroscopy. Polymer 41(6), 1989–1999 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Qiu, B., Zhahg, H., Xu, Z., et al.: Research progress on analysis of polysaccharides. Sci. Technol. Food Ind. 39(06), 327–333 (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Brun, N., Ponçot, M., Bourson, P.: Raman correlation spectroscopy: a method studying physical properties of polystyrene by the means of multivariate analysis. Chemom. Intell. Lab. Syst. 128, 77–82 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Qin, X.-L., Zhang, Y., Li, Z.-Y.: Determination of dyeing wastewater by snapshot imaging spectrometer. Chin. J. Anal. Chem. 45(11), 1635–1640 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Miyazawa, S., Iwasaki, H.: Light scattering from ferroelectric domains in LiTaO3. Mater. Res. Bull. 13(5), 511–518 (1978)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Aspanut, Z., Yamada, T., Lim, L.W., et al.: Light-scattering and turbidimetric detection of silica colloids in size-exclusion chromatography. Anal. Bioanal. Chem. 391(1), 353–359 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Li, W.-J., Zhang, J., Gu, X.-Y.: Tyndall phenomenon of colloidal sol under different concentrations. Chin. J. Chem. Educ. 37(07), 77–81 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Gang, Z., Zhi-Jian, X.: Effective measurement of optical density and analysis on its influencing factors. J. Third Mil. Med. Univ. 23(7), 785 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Song, Y.K., et al.: A comparison of microscopic and spectroscopic identification methods for analysis of microplastics in environmental samples. Mar. Pollut. Bull. 93(1–2), 202–209 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. He, J., Tong, X., Zhao, Y.: Photoresponsive nanogels based on photocontrollable cross-links. Macromolecules 42(13), 4845–4852 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Xiaohan, X., Guo, X., Shiqun, J., et al.: Design of imaging detection system for fluorescent immune-chromatographic test strip. Chin. J. Lasers 45(04), 287–294 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgment

Development and application of rapid quantitative detection technology for heavy metal-free instruments in water environment (AB17129003).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Tiantian Zhu .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Jiang, C., Zhu, T., Qin, Y. (2019). Study on Measurement of Colloidal Liquid Concentration Based on Tyndall Phenomenon. In: Mao, R., Wang, H., Xie, X., Lu, Z. (eds) Data Science. ICPCSEE 2019. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 1059. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-0121-0_43

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-0121-0_43

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-15-0120-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-15-0121-0

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics