Skip to main content

Inspection of 2D Brain MRI Slice Using Watershed Algorithm

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Book cover Intelligent Data Engineering and Analytics

Part of the book series: Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing ((AISC,volume 1177))

  • 628 Accesses

Abstract

The abnormalities in the brain are frequently examined with signal/image supported methodologies. Image-based procedures will disclose more information concerning the functioning of brain contrast to signal assisted techniques. In this study, the examination of the Flair modality brain MRI is considered for testing. Compared to supplementary modalities, Flair MRI (FMRI) suggests improved visibility of the infected brain section; hence an automated procedure can be easily implemented for FMRI. This work implements an established automation procedure called the Marker Controlled Watershed Mining (MCWS) to extract the infected section from the chosen brain FMRI slice. The investigational exploration is implemented with the BRATS2015 database, and finally, the superiority of MCWS mining is confirmed by computing the picture similarity measures (PSM). This work confirms that MCWS practice offers an average PSM of >92% for the considered FMRIs.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Bhateja, V., Nigam, M., Bhadauria, A.S., Arya, A., Yu-Dong Zhang, Y-D.: Human visual system based optimized mathematical morphology approach for enhancement of brain MR images. J. Ambient. Intell. Humaniz. Comput. 1–9 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12652-019-01386-z

  2. Satapathy, S.C., El-Maleh, A., Bhateja, V.: Intelligent computing in multidisciplinary engineering applications. Arab. J. Sci. Eng. 43(8), 3861–3862 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Wang, R., Wang, G.: Web text categorization based on statistical merging algorithm in big data environment. Int. J. Ambient Comput. Intell. (IJACI) 10(3), 17–32 (2019). https://doi.org/10.4018/IJACI.2019070102

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Ali, et al.: Adam deep learning with SOM for human sentiment classification. Int. J. Ambient Comput. Intell. (IJACI) 10(3), 92–116 (2019). https://doi.org/10.4018/IJACI.2019070106

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Fernandes, S.L., et al.: A reliable framework for accurate brain image examination and treatment planning based on early diagnosis support for clinicians. Neural Comput. Appl. 1–12 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00521-019-04369-5

  6. Dey, N., et al.: Social-group-optimization based tumor evaluation tool for clinical brain MRI of flair/diffusion-weighted modality. Biocybernetics Biomed. Eng. 39(3), 843–856 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbe.2019.07.005

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Acharya, U.R., et al.: Automated detection of Alzheimer’s disease using brain MRI images—a study with various feature extraction techniques. J. Med. Syst. 43, 302 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10916-019-1428-9

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Jahmunah, V., et al.: Automated detection of schizophrenia using nonlinear signal processing methods. Artif. Intell. Med. 100, 101698 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.artmed.2019.07.006

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Rajinikanth, V., Dey, N., Satapathy, S.C., Ashour, A.S.: An approach to examine magnetic resonance angiography based on Tsallis entropy and deformable snake model. Futur. Gener. Comput. Syst. 85, 160–172 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.future.2018.03.025

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Raja, N.S.M., Fernandes, S.L., Dey, N., Satapathy, S.C., Rajinikanth, V.: Contrast enhanced medical MRI evaluation using Tsallis entropy and region growing segmentation. J. Ambient. Intell. Humaniz. Comput. 1–12 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12652-018-0854-8

  11. Menze, et al.: The multimodal brain tumor image segmentation benchmark (BRATS). IEEE Trans. Med. Imaging 34(10), 1993–2024 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1109/TMI.2014.2377694

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Yushkevich, P.A., Gao, Y., Gerig, G.: ITK-SNAP: An interactive tool for semi-automatic segmentation of multi-modality biomedical images. In: 38th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC), IEEE, pp. 3342–3345 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1109/embc.2016.7591443

  13. Rajinikanth, V., Satapathy, S.C.: Segmentation of ischemic stroke lesion in brain MRI based on social group optimization and Fuzzy-Tsallis entropy. Arab. J. Sci. Eng. 43(8), 4365–4378 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13369-017-3053-6

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Satapathy, S.C., Rajinikanth, V.: Jaya algorithm guided procedure to segment tumor from brain MRI. J. Optim. 2018, 12 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/3738049

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  15. Srivastava, A., Bhateja, V., Moin, A.: Combination of PCA and contourlets for multispectral image fusion. Adv. Intell. Syst. Comput. 469, 577–585 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-1678-3_55

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Lakshmi, B., Parthasarathy, S.: Human action recognition using median background and max pool convolution with nearest neighbor. Int. J. Ambient Comput. Intell. (IJACI) 10(2), 34–47 (2019). https://doi.org/10.4018/IJACI.2019040103

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Roerdink, J.B.T.M., Meijster, A.: The watershed transform: definitions, algorithms and parallelization strategies, Fundam. Informaticae 41(1, 2), 187–228 (2000). https://doi.org/10.3233/fi-2000-411207

  18. Fernandes, S.L., Rajinikanth, V., Kadry, S.: A hybrid framework to evaluate breast abnormality using infrared thermal images. IEEE Consum. Electron. Mag. 8(5), 31–36 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1109/MCE.2019.2923926

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Bhandary, A., et al.: Deep-learning framework to detect lung abnormality–a study with chest X-Ray and lung CT scan images. Pattern Recogn. Lett. (2019). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.patrec.2019.11.013

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Dey, N., Rajinikanth, V., Ashour, A.S., Tavares, J.M.R.S.: Social group optimization supported segmentation and evaluation of skin melanoma images. Symmetry 10(2), 51 (2018). https://doi.org/10.3390/sym10020051

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  21. Rajinikanth, V., Fernandes, S.L., Bhushan, B., Sunder, N.R.: Segmentation and analysis of brain tumor using Tsallis entropy and regularised level set. Lect. Notes Electr. Eng. 434, 313–321 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Nair, M.V., et al.: Investigation of breast melanoma using hybrid image-processing-tool. In: International Conference on Recent Trends in Advance Computing (ICRTAC), IEEE, pp. 174–179 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRTAC.2018.8679193

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to N. Sri Madhava Raja .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2021 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Hariharan, D., Hemachandar, S., Sri Madhava Raja, N., Lin, H., Sundaravadivu, K. (2021). Inspection of 2D Brain MRI Slice Using Watershed Algorithm. In: Satapathy, S., Zhang, YD., Bhateja, V., Majhi, R. (eds) Intelligent Data Engineering and Analytics. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 1177. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-5679-1_70

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics