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Lightweight Neural Network Based Garbage Image Classification Using a Deep Mutual Learning

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Parallel Architectures, Algorithms and Programming (PAAP 2020)

Part of the book series: Communications in Computer and Information Science ((CCIS,volume 1362))

Abstract

With the construction and development of civilized cities, image based garbage classification has gradually become an important concern in computer vision community. During the algorithms for image classification, the strong ability of Convolution Neural Networks (CNNs) in feature learning makes it the most successful approach at the moment. However, the parameters of CNNs model are very huge, and its training usually depends on a large amount of samples. In this article, we tackle the problem of lightweight neural network based garbage image classification, which aims to learn classifier with a small number of model parameters. Specifically, we utilize the MobileNetV2 for the backbone of feature extraction network and jointly train such two nets in a way of deep mutual learning. It realizes the information distillation between the teacher and the student. With this, we can significantly improve the learning ability of the MobileNetV2 based lightweight neural network. The experimental results on a self-assembled dataset show that our proposal effectively classifies the garbage and achieves a classification effect batter than the state of the arts in terms of testing accuracy, time and model size.

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Acknowledgements

This work was supported by the Youth Project of the Provincial Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province 1908085QF285 and 1908085QF262, the National Natural Science Foundation of China Grant 61672204, the Anhui Provincial Education Department Project, KJ2019A0834 and KJ2019A0835, the Key Research Plan of Anhui 201904d07020002, the Scientific Research and Development Fund of Hefei University 19ZR05ZDA, the Talent Research Fund Project of Hefei University 18-19RC26.

Disclosure

All authors declare that there are no conflicts of interests. All authors declare that they have no significant competing financial, professional or personal interests that might have influenced the performance or presentation of the work described in this manuscript. Declarations of interest: none. All authors approve the final article.

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Correspondence to Xiao-Feng Wang .

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Liu, X., Wu, ZZ., Wu, ZJ., Zou, L., Xu, LX., Wang, XF. (2021). Lightweight Neural Network Based Garbage Image Classification Using a Deep Mutual Learning. In: Ning, L., Chau, V., Lau, F. (eds) Parallel Architectures, Algorithms and Programming. PAAP 2020. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 1362. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-0010-4_19

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-0010-4_19

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-16-0009-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-16-0010-4

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