Skip to main content

Ayurvedic Medicinal Plants Identification: A Comparative Study on Feature Extraction Methods

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Book cover Computer Vision and Image Processing (CVIP 2020)

Part of the book series: Communications in Computer and Information Science ((CCIS,volume 1377))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

Proper identification of medicinal plants is essential for agronomists, ayurvedic medicinal practitioners and for ayurvedic medicines industry. Even though many plant leaf databases are available publicly, no specific standardized database is available for Indian Ayurvedic Plant species. In this paper, we introduce a publicly available annotated database of Indian medicinal plant leaf images named as MepcoTropicLeaf. The research work also presents the preliminary results on recognizing the plant species based on the spatial, spectral and machine learnt features on the selected set of 50 species from the database. To attain the machine learnt features, we propose a six level convolutional neural network (CNN) and report an accuracy of 87.25% using machine learnt features.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 99.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 129.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Notes

  1. 1.

    https://www.kaggle.com/ahilaprem/mepco-tropic-leaf.

References

  1. Ayurvedic Medicine, University of Minnesota’s Center for Spirituality & Healing. https://www.takingcharge.csh.umn.edu/explore-healing-practices/ayurvedic-medicine

  2. Chen, Y.F., Liu, H., Chen, Q.: Status and prospect for the study of plants identification methods. World Forest. Res. 27(4), 18–22 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Dileep, M.R., Pournami, P.N.: AyurLeaf: a deep learning approach for classification of medicinal plants. In: TENCON 2019 - 2019 IEEE Region 10 Conference (TENCON), Kochi, India, 2019, pp. 321–325. https://doi.org/10.1109/TENCON.2019.8929394

  4. Chaki, J., Parekh, R., Bhattacharya, S.: Recognition of whole and deformed plant leaves using statistical shape features and neuro-fuzzy classifier. In: 2015 IEEE 2nd International Conference on Recent Trends in Information Systems (ReTIS), pp. 189–194 (2015b). https://doi.org/10.1109/ReTIS.2015.7232876

  5. Hossain, J., Amin, M.: Leaf shape identification based plant biometrics. In: 2010 13th International Conference on Computer and Information Technology (ICCIT), pp. 458–463 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCITECHN.2010.5723901

  6. Watcharabutsarakham, S., Sinthupinyo, W., Kiratiratanapruk, K.: Leaf classification using structure features and support vector machines. In: 2012 6th International Conference on New Trends in Information Science and Service Science and Data Mining (ISSDM), pp. 697–700 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Nesaratnam, R.J., Bala Murugan, C.: Identifying leaf in a natural image using morphological characters. In: 2015 International Conference on Innovations in Information, Embedded and Communication Systems (ICIIECS), pp. 1–5 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIIECS.2015.7193115

  8. Du, J.X., Wang, X.F., Zhang, G.J.: Leaf shape based plant species recognition. Appl. Math. Comput. 185, 883–893 (2007)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. Chathura Priyankara, H., Withanage, D.: Computer assisted plant identification system for Android. In: 2015 Moratuwa Engineering Research Conference (MERCon), pp. 148–153 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1109/MERCon.2015.7112336

  10. Hsiao, J.K., Kang, L.W., Chang, C.L., Lin, C.Y.: Comparative study of leaf image recognition with a novel learning-based approach. In: 2014 Science and Information Conference (SAI), pp. 389–393 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1109/SAI.2014.6918216

  11. Lavania, S., Matey, P.S.: Leaf recognition using contour based edge detection and sift algorithm. In: 2014 IEEE International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Computing Research (ICCIC), pp. 1–4 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCIC.2014.7238345

  12. Islam, M.A., Yousuf, M.S.I., Billah, M.M.: Automatic plant detection using HOG and LBP features with SVM. Int. J. Comput. (IJC) 33(1), 26–38 (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Pham, N.H., Le, T.L., Grard, P., Nguyen, V.N.: Computer aided plant identification system. In: 2013 International Conference on Computing, Management and Telecommunications (ComManTel), pp. 134–139 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1109/ComManTel.2013.6482379

  14. Kherkhah, F.M., Asghari, H.: Plant leaf classification using GIST texture features. IET Comput. Vis. 13, 36 (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Kumar, P.M., Surya, C.M., Gopi, V.P.: Identification of ayurvedic medicinal plants by image processing of leaf samples. In: 2017 Third International Conference on Research in Computational Intelligence and Communication Networks (ICRCICN), Kolkata, 2017, pp. 231–238. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRCICN.2017.8234512

  16. Ahila Priyadharshini, R., Arivazhagan, S., Arun, M., Mirnalini, A.: Maize leaf disease classification using deep convolutional neural networks. Neural Comput. Appl. 31(12), 8887–8895 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00521-019-04228-3

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Vilasini, M., Ramamoorthy, P.: CNN approaches for classification of Indian leaf species using smartphones. CMC-Comput. Mater. Continua. 62(3), 1445–1472 (2020)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Dalal,N., Triggs, B.: Histograms of oriented gradients for human detection. In: 2005 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR’05), San Diego, CA, USA, 2005, vol. 1, pp. 886–893. https://doi.org/10.1109/CVPR.2005.177

Download references

Acknowledgement

This research is done as a part of Kaggle’s Open Data Research Grant. We would also like to thank Dr. Jeyakumar for his help in verifying the plant species.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to R. Ahila Priyadharshini .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2021 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Ahila Priyadharshini, R., Arivazhagan, S., Arun, M. (2021). Ayurvedic Medicinal Plants Identification: A Comparative Study on Feature Extraction Methods. In: Singh, S.K., Roy, P., Raman, B., Nagabhushan, P. (eds) Computer Vision and Image Processing. CVIP 2020. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 1377. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-1092-9_23

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-1092-9_23

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-16-1091-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-16-1092-9

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics