Skip to main content
Log in

Stereo and controlled movement

  • Published:
International Journal of Computer Vision Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

We describe a method to solve the stereo correspondence using controlled head (or camera) movements. These movements, which can be due to eye rotation, head rotation, or head translation, essentially supply additional imageframes which can be used to constrain the stereo matching by supplying monocular cues. Because the movements are small, traditional methods of stereo with multiple frame will not work. We develop an alternative approach using a systematic analysis to define a probability distribution for the errors. Our matching strategy then matches the most probable points first (based on the monocular cues), thereby reducing the ambiguity for the remaining matches. We demonstrate this algorithm in detail for the cases of head and eye rotation and illustrate it with some examples.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. T. Barnard and M.A. Fischler, “Computational stereo”. Computing Surveys, 14, 1982.

  2. J.F. Canny, “Finding lines and edges in images”, Tech. Rept. TM-720, Artifical Intelligence Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1983.

  3. K.H. Cornog, “Smooth pursuit and fixation for robot vision”, Master's thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1985.

  4. D. Geiger and A. Yuille, “Stereo and eye movement”, Biological Cybernetics, 1989.

  5. N.M. Grzywacz and A. Yuille, “Motion correspondence and analog networks”. A.I. Memo No. 888, Artificial Intelligence Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1986.

  6. E.C. Hildreth, The Measurement of Visual Motion, MIT Press, Cambridge, MA., 1984.

    Google Scholar 

  7. J.D. Krol and W.A.Van der Grind, “The double-nail illusion: Experiments on binocular vision with nails, needles and pins”, Perception, 11:615–619, 1982.

    Google Scholar 

  8. H.C. Longuet-Higgins, “The role of the vertical dimension in stereoscopic vision”, Perception, 11:377–386, 1982.

    Google Scholar 

  9. D. Marr and S. Ullman, “Directional selectivity and its use in early visual processing”, Proc. Roy. Soc. London B, 211:151–180, 1981.

    Google Scholar 

  10. V.J. Milenkovic and T. Kanade, “Trinocular vision using photometric and edge orientation constraints”, Proc. Image Understanding Workshop, pp. 163–175, Miami, 1986.

  11. K. Prazdny, “Detection of binocular disparities”, Biological Cybernetics, 52:93–99, 1985.

    Google Scholar 

  12. S. Ullman, The Interpretation of Visual Motion. MIT Press, Cambridge and London, 1979.

    Google Scholar 

  13. A.M. Waxman and J.J. Duncan. “Binocular image flows”, Proc. Workshop on Motion: Representation and Analysis, pp. 31–38, Kiawah Island, S.C., 1986.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

MIT Artificial Intelligence Laboratory

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Yuille, A., Geiger, D. Stereo and controlled movement. Int J Comput Vision 4, 141–152 (1990). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00127814

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00127814

Keywords

Navigation