Skip to main content
Log in

The behaviour of a single queue in a general queueing network

  • Published:
Acta Informatica Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

We develop a method based on diffusion approximations in order to compute, under general conditions, the queue length distribution of a single queue in a network of queues. Several applications of this approach to computer network performance analysis and to time-sharing systems are presented. The accuracy of model predictions are evaluated by comparison with known exact results in particular cases, with simulation experiments and with the approximation method of Kobayashi and Reiser.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Jackson, J. R.: Jobshop-like queueing systems. Management Science 10, 131–142 (1963)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Baskett, F., Chandy, K. M., Muntz, R. R., Palacios, F. G.: Open, closed, and mixed networks of queues with different classes of customers. J. ACM 22, 248–260 (1975)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Newell, G. F.: Applications of queueing theory. London: Chapman and Hall 1971, Chapter 6

    Google Scholar 

  4. Gaver, D. P., Shedler, G. S.: Multiprogramming system performance via diffusion approximations. Operations Research 21, 569–576 (1973)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Gelenbe, E.: On approximate computer system models. J. ACM 22, 261–263 (1975)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Kobayashi, H.: Application of the diffusion approximation to queueing networks: Parts I and II. J. ACM 21, 316–328, 459–469 (1974)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Reiser, M., Kobayashi, H.: Accuracy of the diffusion approximation for some queueing systems. IBM J. R. and D. 18, 110–124 (1974)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Chandy, M., Herzog, U., Woo, L.: Parametric analysis of queueing networks. IBM J. R. and D. 19, 36–42 (1975)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Chang, A., Lavenberg, S. S.: Work-rates in closed queueing networks with general independent servers. Operations Research 22, 838–847 (1974)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Gelenbe, E., Muntz, R. R.: Probabilistic models of computer systems, Part I (Exact results). Acta Informatica 7, 35–60 (1976)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Gelenbe, E.: Probabilistic models of computer systems, Part II (Diffusion approximations, waiting times, and batch arrivals) (to appear)

  12. Burke, P. J.: The output of a queueing system. Operations Research 4, 699–704 (1956)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Reich, E.: Waiting times when queues are in tandem. Annals Mathematical Statistics 28, 768–773 (1957)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Pack, C. D.: The output of an M/D/1 queue. Operations Research 23, 750–760 (1975)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Marshall, K. T.: Some relationships between the distributions of waiting time, idle time, and inter-output time in GI/G/1 queue. SIAM J. Appl. Math. 16, 324–327 (1968)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Disney, R. L., Cherry, W. P.: Some topics in queueing network theory. In: Clarke, A. B. (ed.): Mathematical methods in queueing theory. Berlin: Springer 1974

    Google Scholar 

  17. Pouzin, L.: CIGALE, the packet-switching machine of the cyclades computer network. Proc. IFIP 74 Congress, Stockholm. Amsterdam: North-Holland 1974, p. 155–159

    Google Scholar 

  18. Irland, M.: Simulation of CIGALE, report on assumptions and results. University of Waterloo, CCNG Report E-32, January 1975

  19. Anderson, H. A., Sargent, R.: The statistical evaluation of the performance of an experimental APL/360 system. In: Freiberger, W. (ed.): Statistical computer performance evaluation. London-New York: Academic Press 1972, p. 73–98

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Gelenbe, E., Pujolle, G. The behaviour of a single queue in a general queueing network. Acta Informatica 7, 123–136 (1976). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00265766

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00265766

Keywords

Navigation