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Bounding one-way differences

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Abstract

Letf(n, k) denote the maximum length of a sequence (F 1,F 2,...) of distinct subsets of ann-element set with the property that|F i ∖F j | < k for alli < j. We determine the exact values off(n, 2) and characterize all the extremal sequences. Fork ≥ 3 we prove that\(f(n,k) = (1 + o(1))\left( {\begin{array}{*{20}c} n \\ k \\ \end{array} } \right)\). Some related problems are also considered.

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Frankl, P., Füredi, Z. & Pach, J. Bounding one-way differences. Graphs and Combinatorics 3, 341–347 (1987). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01788556

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