Skip to main content
Log in

English language papers and authors' first language: Preliminary explorations

  • Published:
Scientometrics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The paper argues for greater linguistic sensitivity in scientometric research, discussesBaldauf andJernudd,11–13 and raises issues of North/South, English/non-English imbalance in research communication. It then proposes a procedure for identifying native/non-native speaker status of authors in English periodical literature on textual evidence. Preliminary application to 623 articles is reported and evaluated. The Health Science NNS percentage was 23%; in Economics half that. In both there were few papers of Third World provenance, thus supportingBaldauf andJernudd. It is suggested that Scientometrics could contribute to the teaching of Research English, against a background of adjusting suspected imbalance.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. E. TARONE, S. DWYER, S. GILLETTE, V. ICKE, On the use of the passive in two astrophysics journal papers.The ESP Journal, 1 (1981) 123.

    Google Scholar 

  2. H. WIDDOWSON,Explorations in Applied Linguistics, OUP, London, 1979, p. 51–61 andpassim.

    Google Scholar 

  3. L. SELINKER, On the use of informants in discourse analysis and Language for Specialised Purposes,IRAL, 27 (1979) 189.

    Google Scholar 

  4. T. HUCKIN, L. OLSEN, On the use of informats in LSP discourse analysis,Reading for Professional Purposes, Heinemann, London, 1984, p. 120–129.

    Google Scholar 

  5. J. SWALES,Aspects of Article Introductions, LSU Research Monograph, Birmingham, 1981.

    Google Scholar 

  6. J. SWALES, Developing materials for writing scholarly introductions, in:Case Studies and ELT, R. JORDAN (Ed.), Collins, London, 1983, p. 188–200.

    Google Scholar 

  7. G. NIGEL GILBERT, M. MULKAY,Opening Pandora's Box, CUP, Cambridge, 1984, p. 14.

    Google Scholar 

  8. C. BAZERMAN, Scientific writing as a social act: A review of the literature of the sociology of Science, in:New Essays in Technical and Scientific Communication: Research, Theory and Practice, P. V. ANDERSON et al. (Eds), Baywood, Farningdale, N. Y., 1983, p. 156–184.

    Google Scholar 

  9. J. BLICKENSTAFF, M. J. MORAVCSIK, The profile of an international meeting,Scientometrics, 5 (1983) 143.

    Google Scholar 

  10. A. SCHUBERT, S. ZSINDELY, T. BRAUN, Scientometric analysis of attendance at international scientific meetings,Scientometrics, 5 (1983) 177.

    Google Scholar 

  11. R. B. BALDAUF, JR, B. H. JERNUDD, Language use patterns in the fisheries periodical literature,Scientometrics, 5 (1983) 245.

    Google Scholar 

  12. R. B. BALDAUF, JR, B. H. JERNUDD, Language of publications as a variable in scientific communications,Australian Review of Applied Linguistics, 6 (1983) 97.

    Google Scholar 

  13. R. B. BALDAUF, JR, B. H. JERNUDD, Language of publications as a variable in scientific communications,Australian Review of Applied Linguistics, 6 (1983) 105.

    Google Scholar 

  14. c. f. C. H. DAVIS, Institutional sectors of ‘mainstream’ science production in Subsahara Africa, 1970–1979: A quantitative analysis,Scientometrics, 5 (1983) 163.

    Google Scholar 

  15. R. MERTON, The Matthew effect in science,Science, 159 (1968) 56.

    Google Scholar 

  16. c. f. Ref. 11 p. 254.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Swales, J.M. English language papers and authors' first language: Preliminary explorations. Scientometrics 8, 91–101 (1985). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02025223

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02025223

Keywords

Navigation