Abstract
In this paper we consider the familiar bin-packing problem and its associated set-partitioning formulation. We show that the optimal solution to the bin-packing problem can be no larger than 4/3 ⌈Z LP⌉, whereZ LP is the optimal solution value of the linear programming relaxation of the set-partitioning formulation. An example is provided to show that the bound is tight. A by-product of our analysis is a new worst-case bound on the performance of the well studied First Fit Decreasing and Best Fit Decreasing heuristics.
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This research was supported in part by ONR Contracts N00014-90-J-1649 and N00014-95-1-0232, and NSF Contracts DDM-8922712 and DDM-9322828.
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Chan, L.M.A., Simchi-Levi, D. & Bramel, J. Worst-case analyses, linear programming and the bin-packing problem. Mathematical Programming 83, 213–227 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02680559
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02680559