Skip to main content

Performance evaluation of connectionless multicast protocols for cooperative multimedia applications

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNCS,volume 977))

Abstract

Cooperative multimedia applications like desktop conferencing and joint design, involving a group of distributed users, are best build upon a multicast communication service. All of the currently discussed multicast protocols are based on the assumption of a connectionless, packet switched network layer. Since such networks do not guarantee the quality of service requirements of distributed multimedia applications, performance trade-offs have to be considered carefully. In this paper we present performance studies of connectionless network layer multicast protocols with best-efforts delivery semantics. Performance results derived from measurements and simulations will be discussed. The simulations are based upon an OPNET model of a multicast architecture and cover comparisons between true and emulated multicast packet delivery in a real-time video conferencing scenario.

This work was supported by the DFG under grant Na 134/5-3, SUKITS

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Bhagwat, P., Mishra, P., Tripathi, S., “Effect of Topology on Performance of Reliable Multicast Communication”, IEEE INFOCOM '94, pp. 602–609, 1994

    Google Scholar 

  2. Ballardie, T., Francis, P., Crowcroft, J., “Core Based Trees — An Architecture for Scalable Inter-Domain Multicast Routing”, Proc. of ACM SIGCOMM, San Francisco (CCR Vol. 23, No. 4), pp. 85–95, October 1993.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Baxter, Chien, Loreen, Marshall, Baraniuk, “OPNET Tutorial Manual”, Part of the OPNET Documentation, Rel. 2.4, MIL 3 Inc., Feb. 1993.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Bradner, S., (edt.) “Benchmarking Terminology for Network Interconnection Devices”, Network Information Center, Request for Comments RFC 1242, July 1991.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Deering, S. “Host Extensions for IP multicasting”, Network Information Center, Request for Comments RFC 1112, August 1989.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Deering, S., “Multicast Routing in a Datagram Internetwork”, Ph.D. Dissertation, Stanford University, 1991

    Google Scholar 

  7. Deering, S., Estrin, D., Farinacci, D., Jacobson, V., Liu, C., Wei, L., “An Architecture for Wide-Area Multicast Routing”, to appear in Proc. of ACM SIGCOMM '94, London, September 1994.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Doar, M., Leslie, I., “How Bad is Naive Multicast Routing?”, IEEE INFOCOM '93, pp. 82–89, 1993

    Google Scholar 

  9. Eriksson, H., “MBONE: The Multicast Backbone”, Communications of the ACM, Vol. 37, No. 8, pp 54–61, August 1994.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Ferrari, D., “Client Requirements of Real-Time Communication Services”, IEEE Communications Magazine, pp 65–72, November 1990.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Hermanns, O., Schuba, M., “Performance Investigations of the IP Multicast Architecture”, Proceedings of the 6th Joint European Networking Conference, Tel Aviv, May 1995.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Law, A., McComas, M., “Simulation Software for Communications Networks: The State of the Art”, IEEE Communications Magazine, pp. 44–50, March 1994.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Marlow, D., “Host Group Extensions for CLNP multicasting”, Network Information Center, Internet Draft, May 1994.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Moy, J., “Multicast Extensions to OSPF”, Network Information Center, Request for Comments RFC 1584, March 1994.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Schuba, M., “Modelling and performance analysis of multicast mechanisms in packet swiched networks” (in German), Diploma Thesis, RWTH-Aachen, Oct. 1994.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Waitzmann, D., Partridge, C., Deering, S. “Distance Vector Multicast Routing Protocol”, Network Information Center, Request for Comments RFC 1075, November 1988.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Waxman, B., “Performance Evaluation of Multipoint Routing Algorithms”, IEEE INFOCOM '93, pp. 980–986, 1993

    Google Scholar 

  18. Wei, L., Estrin, D., “The Trade-offs of Multicast trees and Algorithms”, in Proc. of ICCC&N, pp. 17–24, San Francisco, Sept. 1994.

    Google Scholar 

  19. Yavatkar, R., Lakshman, K., “Communication support for distributed collaborative applications”, Multimedia Systems (1994) 2, pp. 72–88, Springer, 1994.

    Google Scholar 

  20. Zhang, L., Deering, S., Estrin, D., et. al. “RSVP: A New Resource Reservation Protocol”, IEEE Network, pp. 8–18, September 1993.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Heinz Beilner Falko Bause

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1995 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Hermanns, O. (1995). Performance evaluation of connectionless multicast protocols for cooperative multimedia applications. In: Beilner, H., Bause, F. (eds) Quantitative Evaluation of Computing and Communication Systems. TOOLS 1995. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 977. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/BFb0024328

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BFb0024328

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-60300-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-44789-4

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics