Skip to main content
Log in

Harmonic Signals Retrieval Approach Based on Blind Source Separation

  • Published:
Circuits, Systems and Signal Processing Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A frequently encountered problem in signal processing is harmonic retrieval in additive colored Gaussian or non-Gaussian noise, especially when the frequencies of the harmonic signals are very close in space. The purpose of this paper is to develop an efficient Blind Source Separation (BSS) algorithm from linear mixtures of source signals, which enables to separate harmonic source signals using only one observed channel signal even if the frequencies of the harmonic signals are closely spaced. First, we establish the BSS based harmonic retrieval model in additive noise by using the only one observed channel, and analyze the fundamental principle by utilizing BSS method to retrieve harmonics. Then, we propose a BSS-based approach to the harmonic retrieval by resorting the concept of W-disjoint orthogonality in the over-complete BSS situation, and as a result, we get the separation algorithm using only one channel mixed signals. Simulation results show that the proposed separation algorithm-BSS-HR is able to separate the harmonic source signals.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. E. Boyer, P. Larzabal, C. Adnet, M. Petitdidier, Parametric spectral moments estimation for wind profiling radar. IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens. 41(8), 1859–1868 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. A. Cichocki, S. Amari, Adaptive Blind Signal and Adaptive Blind Signal and Image Processing (Wiley, New York, 2003)

    Google Scholar 

  3. A. Hyvarinen, J. Karhunen, E. Oja, Independent Component Analysis (Wiley, New York, 2001)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  4. R.L. Kashyap, S.G. Oh, R.N. Madan, Robust estimation of sinusoidal signals with colored noise using decentralized processing. IEEE Trans. Acoust. Speech Signal Process. 38(1), 91–104 (1990)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Y. Li, S. Amari, A. Cichocki, D.W.C. Ho, S. Xie, Underdetermined blind source separation based on sparse representation. IEEE Trans. Signal Process. 54(2), 423–437 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. B. Porat, B. Friedlander, Detection finding algorithms based on high-order statistics. IEEE Trans. Signal Process. 39(6), 2016–2024 (1991)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  7. S. Rickard, O. Yilmaz, On the approximate W-disjoint orthogonality of speech, in IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing (ICASSP 2002), Orlando, FL, USA, 13–17 May 2002, pp. 529–532

  8. A. Swami, J.M. Mendel, Cumulant-based approach to the harmonic retrieval and related problems. IEEE Trans. Signal Process. 39(5), 1099–1109 (1991)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. T. Varslot, B. Angelsen, R.C. Waag, Spectral estimation for characterization of acoustic aberration. J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 116(1), 97–108 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. B. Yagci, A.E. Frazho, H. Sumali, Determining the extension of a hydraulic cylinder using spectral estimation. J. Sound Vib. 279(1–2), 487–496 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. S.Y. Yang, H.W. Li, Estimation of the number of harmonics in multiplicative and additive noise. Signal Process. 87(5), 1128–1137 (2007)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  12. O. Yilmaz, S. Rickard, Blind separation of speech mixtures via time-frequency masking. IEEE Trans. Signal Process. 52(7), 1830–1847 (2004)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  13. M. Zhang, L.H. Fu, H.W. Li, G.F. Wang, Harmonic retrieval in complex noises based on wavelet transform. Digit. Signal Process. 18(4), 534–542 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. X.D. Zhang, Y.C. Liang, Prefiltering-based ESPRIT for estimating sinusoidal parameters in non-Gaussian ARMA noise. IEEE Trans. Signal Process. 43(1), 349–353 (1995)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  15. X.D. Zhang, Y.C. Liang, Y.D. Li, A hybrid approach to harmonic retrieval in non-Gaussian noise. IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory 40(4), 1220–1226 (1994)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  16. X.D. Zhang, Y. Song, Y.D. Li, Adaptive identification of nonminimum phase ARMA models using higher-order cumulants alone. IEEE Trans. Signal Process. 44(3), 1285–1288) (1996)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Fasong Wang.

Additional information

This work is partially supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 60672049) and the Science Foundation of Henan University of Technology (Grant No. 08XJC027).

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Wang, F., Li, H. & Li, R. Harmonic Signals Retrieval Approach Based on Blind Source Separation. Circuits Syst Signal Process 29, 669–685 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00034-010-9175-7

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00034-010-9175-7

Keywords

Navigation