Skip to main content
Log in

Multivariate Bayesian cognitive modeling for unsupervised quality control of baked pizzas

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
Machine Vision and Applications Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The present article describes a Bayesian multivariate methodology developed for unsupervised quality control of pizzas based on RGB color attributes. A sensory experiment was done to define the readiness point ground truth. During the validation phase, different pizza samples were baked at a different temperature. The cheese and crust color patterns were statistically compared against the ground truth to check the readiness point. Results show that the proposed methodology presents a good performance demonstrating that color attributes can be used as an unsupervised quality control using traditional statistical methods.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Abdullah M.Z.: Quality evaluation of bakery products. In: Sun, D.W. (eds) Computer Vision Technology for Food Quality Evaluation, pp. 481–522. Academic Press, Amsterdam (2008). doi:10.1016/B978-012373642-0.50023-5

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  2. de Aguiar, D.B.: Metodologia bayesiana para o controle de qualidade de pizzas (bayesian methodology for quality control of pizzas - undergraduate project-ufsc-ine-informatic and statistics department). Tech. rep., Federal University of Santa Catarina, Brazil (2008)

  3. Chater, N., Tenenbaum, J.B., Yuille, A.: Probabilistic models of cognition: Conceptual foundations. Trends Cognit. Sci. 10(7): 287–291 (2006). doi:10.1016/j.tics.2006.05.007 (special issue: probabilistic models of cognition)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Du C.J., Sun D.W.: Recent developments in the applications of image processing techniques for food quality evaluation. Trends Food Sci. Technol. 15(5), 230–249 (2004). doi:10.1016/j.tifs.2003.10.006

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Du C.J., Sun D.W.: Comparison of three methods for classification of pizza topping using different colour space transformations. J. Food Eng. 68(3), 277–287 (2005). doi:10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2004.05.044

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Du C.J., Sun D.W.: Pizza sauce spread classification using colour vision and support vector machines. J. Food Eng. 66(2), 137–145 (2005). doi:10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2004.03.011

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Du C.J., Sun D.W.: Learning techniques used in computer vision for food quality evaluation: a review. J. Food Eng. 72(1), 39–55 (2006). doi:10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2004.11.017

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Duda R.O., Hart P.E., Stork D.G.: Patterns Classification, 2nd edn. Wiley, New York (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Gunasekaran S.: Computer vision technology for food quality assurance. Trends Food Sci. Technol. 7(8), 245–256 (1996). doi:10.1016/0924-2244(96)10028-5

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Jain A., Duin R., Mao J.: Statistical pattern recognition: a review. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. 22, 4 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Jiang X., Irniger C., Bunke H.: Distance measures for image segmentation evaluation. EURASIP J. Appl. Signal Process. 2006, 1–10 (2006)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  12. Johnson R.A., Wichern D.W.: Multivariate Statistical Analysis. Prentice Hall, New Jersey (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Mahalanobis P.C.: On the Generalized Distance in Statistics, pp. 49–55. National Institute of Science, India (1936)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Montgomery D.C.: Introduction to Statistical Quality Control. Wiley, New York (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Montgomery D.C.: Design and Analysis of Experiments. Wiley, New York (2005)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  16. NIST: Engineering statistics handbook. Tech. rep., NIST-National Institute Of Standards (2006)

  17. Purlis E., Salvadori V.O.: Bread browning kinetics during baking. J. Food Eng. 80(4), 1107–1115 (2007). doi:10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2006.09.007

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Russel S., Norvig P.: Artificial Inteligence. Elsevier, Amsterdam (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Santos, B.S.: Determinação das condições térmicas de cocção e das propriedades termo-físicas da pizza (determination of thermal cooking and thermophysics properties of pizza). Master’s thesis, UFSC-Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (2009)

  20. Sommier A., Chiron H., Colonna P., Valle G.D., Rouill J.: An instrumented pilot scale oven for the study of french bread baking. J. Food Eng. 69(1), 97–106 (2005). doi:10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2004.07.015

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Sun D.W., Brosnan T.: Pizza quality evaluation using computer vision–part 1: Pizza base and sauce spread. J. Food Eng. 57(1), 81–89 (2003). doi:10.1016/S0260-8774(02)00275-3

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Sun D.W., Brosnan T.: Pizza quality evaluation using computer vision–part 2: pizza topping analysis. J. Food Eng. 57(1), 91–95 (2003). doi:10.1016/S0260-8774(02)00276-5

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Tenenbaum, J.B., Griffiths, T.L., Kemp, C.: Theory-based bayesian models of inductive learning and reasoning. Trends in Cognitive Sciences 10(7):309–318 (2006). doi:10.1016/j.tics.2006.05.009, (special issue: probabilistic models of cognition)

    Google Scholar 

  24. Wang H.H., Sun D.W.: Assessment of cheese browning affected by baking conditions using computer vision. J. Food Eng. 56(4), 339–345 (2003). doi:10.1016/S0260-8774(02)00159-0

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. Yam, K.L., Papadakis, S.E.: A simple digital imaging method for measuring and analyzing color of food surfaces. J. Food Eng. 61(1):137–142 (2004). doi:10.1016/S0260-8774(03)00195-X (applications of computer vision in the food industry)

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Sylvio Luiz Mantelli Neto.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Mantelli Neto, S.L., de Aguiar, D.B., dos Santos, B.S. et al. Multivariate Bayesian cognitive modeling for unsupervised quality control of baked pizzas. Machine Vision and Applications 23, 491–499 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00138-011-0339-7

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00138-011-0339-7

Keywords

Navigation