Skip to main content
Log in

Knowledge community: integrating ICT into social development in developing economies

  • OPEN FORUM
  • Published:
AI & SOCIETY Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Technology and social change are interdependent. The information technology (IT) revolution has redefined social equation shifting the focus from material to knowledge power. While developed countries have harnessed their resources with the growth of knowledge societies, the developing and least developed countries have lagged behind in progress. In this paper, the authors have examined the roles of Information and Communications Technologies (ICT), government and international agencies and human-centered approaches to arrive at a conceptual model of knowledge community in developing countries. This paper explores need for knowledge community in developing countries to suggest an integrative framework to harness local knowledge.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Afuah A (1998) Innovation management: strategies, implementation, and profits. OUP, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Ball D, McCulloch W (1999) International business: the challenge of global competition, 7th edn. McGraw-Hill, Boston

    Google Scholar 

  • Bhalla VK, Shiva Ramu S (2001) International business––environment and management. Anmol Publications, New Delhi

    Google Scholar 

  • Bhatnagar S (2001) Lessons from a knowledge management initiative. Available at: http://www.iimahd.ernet.in /egov/ifip/dec2001/article2.htm (accessed on 15 March 2002)

  • Brandt D, et al (2001) The design of human-centered manufacturing systems. In: Cornelius Leondes (eds) The design of manufacturing systems. CRC Press, Boca Raton, pp 5–10

  • Clarke, Monkhouse (eds) (1994) Rethinking the company. Pitman, London

  • EU–India Update (2004) Health and family welfare programme: reforms make headway [Newsletter], vol 4(1). Delegation of the European Commission in India, New Delhi

  • Gill K (1990) Summary of human-centered systems research in Europe. The Centre for Social and Educational Applications of Knowledge Engineering (SEAKE), Brighton Polytechnic. In: Hosking, Anderson (eds) (1992) Organisational change and innovation: psychological perspectives and practices in Europe. Routledge, London

  • Gill K (1996) The foundations of human-centered systems. In: Gill K (ed) Human–machine symbiosis. Springer, London

  • Gomes-Casseres B (1994) Group versus group: how alliance networks compete, July–August, Harvard Business Review

  • Gopakumar K (1998) Management skills for rural enterprises. In: Rabindra Kanungo (ed) Enterpreneurship and innovation: models for development. Sage, New Delhi

  • Khan WM (1998) Technological innovation in SMEs in Pakistan. In: Kanungo RN (ed) Entrepreneurship and innovation––models for development. Sage, New Delhi

  • Longenecker JG, et al (2003) Small business management––an entrepreneurial emphasis. Thomson Southwestern, Ohio

    Google Scholar 

  • Misra SK, Puri VK (1999) Indian economy. Himalaya Publishing House, New Delhi

    Google Scholar 

  • Nair KB et al (1998) Rural entrepreneurship in a developing economy: a contingency approach. In: Kanungo RN (ed) Entrepreneurship and innovation––models for development. Sage, New Delhi

  • Nath V (2001) Heralding ICT enabled knowledge societies: way forward for the developing countries. Available at: http://www.cddc.vt.edu/knownet/articles/heralding.htm (accessed on 2 February 2002)

  • Rajora R (2002) Bridging the digital divide. Tata McGraw-Hill, New Delhi

    Google Scholar 

  • Ramachandran K, Roy S (1998) A framework and entrepreneurial typology for developing a comprehensive theory of entrepreneurship. In: Kanungo RN (ed) Entrepreneurship and innovation––models for development. Sage, New Delhi

  • Schumacher EF (1979) Good work. Jonathan Cape, London

    Google Scholar 

  • Senker J, Faulkner W (1996) Networks, tacit knowledge and innovation. In Coombs et al. (eds) Technological collaboration: the dynamics of cooperation in industrial innovation. Edward Elgar, Cheltenham

  • Stevens C (1998) The knowledge-driven economy. In: Dale Neef (eds) The knowledge economy. Butterworth-Heinemann, Boston, p 92

  • Symon G (1992) Changing towards human-centered technology. In: Hosking, Anderson (eds) Organisational change and innovation: psychological perspectives and practices in Europe. Routledge, London

  • Wood R (2001) Managing complexity: how businesses can adopt and prosper in the connected economy. The Economist Books, London, p 57

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Keyoor Purani.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Purani, K., Nair, S. Knowledge community: integrating ICT into social development in developing economies. AI & Soc 21, 329–345 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00146-006-0063-4

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00146-006-0063-4

Keywords

Navigation