Skip to main content
Log in

Lagrangean relaxation for the capacitated hub location problem with single assignment

  • Regular Article
  • Published:
OR Spectrum Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

This article considers the capacitated hub location problem with single assignment. We propose a Lagrangean relaxation to obtain tight upper and lower bounds. The Lagrangean function that we formulate exploits the structure of the problem and can be decomposed into smaller subproblems that can be solved efficiently. In addition, we present some simple reduction tests, based on the Lagrangean relaxation bounds that allows us to reduce considerably the size of the formulation and thus, to reduce the computational effort. Computational experiments have been performed with both benchmark instances from literature and with some new larger instances. The obtained results are impressive. For all tested instances (ranging from 10 to 200 nodes), we obtain or improve the best known solution and the obtained duality gaps, between our upper and lower bounds, never exceed 3.4%.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Alumur S, Kara B (2008) Network hub location problems: the state of the art. Eur J Oper Res 190(1): 1–21

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Aykin T (1994) Lagrangian relaxation based approaches to capacitated hub-and-spoke network design problem. Eur J Oper Res 79: 501–523

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Aykin T (1995) Networking policies for hub-and-spoke systems with applications to the air transportation system. Transport Sci 3: 201–221

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Boland N, Ernst A, Krishnamoorthy M, Ebery J (2004) Preprocessing and cutting methods for multiple allocation hub location problems. Eur J Oper Res 155(3): 638–653

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Campbell J, Ernst A, Krishnamoorthy M (2002) Hub location problems. In: Hamacher H, Drezner Z (eds) Facility location: applications and theory. Springer, Berlin, pp 373–407

    Google Scholar 

  • Campbell JF (1994) Integer programming formulations of discrete hub location problems. Eur J Oper Res 72: 387–405

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Campbell JF, Ernst AT, Krishnamoorthy M (2005a) Hub arc location problems: Part i—introduction and results. Manag Sci 51(10): 1540–1555

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Campbell JF, Ernst AT, Krishnamoorthy M (2005b) Hub arc location problems: Part ii—formulations and optimal algorithms. Manag Sci 51(10): 1556–1571

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Costa M, Captivo M, Climaco J (2008) Capacitated sinlge allocation hub location problem—a bi-criteria approach. Comput Oper Res 35(11): 3671–3695

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ebery J, Krishnamoorthy M, Ernst AT, Boland N (2000) The capacitated multiple allocation hub location problem: formulations and algorithms. Eur J Oper Res 120(3): 614–631

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ernst A, Krishnamoorthy M (1996) Efficient algorithms for the uncapacitated single allocation p-hub median problem. Locat Sci 4(3): 139–154

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ernst A, Krishnamoorthy M (1999) Solution algorithms for the capacitated single allocation hub location problem. Ann Oper Res 86: 141–159

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Guignard M (2003) Lagrangean relaxation. TOP 11: 151–228

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Labbé M, Yaman H, Gourdin E (2005) A branch and cut algorithm for hub location problems with single assignment. Math Progr 102(2): 371–405

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Marín A (2005) Formulating and solving splittable capacitated multiple allocation hub location problems. Comput Oper Res 32: 3093–3109

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Martello S, D DP, Toth P (2000) New trends in exact algorithms for the 0-1 knapsack problem. Eur J Oper Res 123: 325–332

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • O’Kelly M (1986) Activity levels at hub facilities in interacting networks. Geogr Anal 18(4): 343–356

    Google Scholar 

  • O’Kelly M (1987) A quadratic integer program for the location of interacting hub facilities. Eur J Oper Res 32: 393–404

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • O’Kelly ME, Bryan D (2002) Interfacility interaction in models of hub and spoke networks. J Reg Sci 42(1): 145–164

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Pirkul H, Schilling D (1998) An efficient procedure for designing single allocation hub and spoke systems. Manag Sci 44(12): 235–242

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Podnar H, Skorin-Kapov J, Skorin-Kapov D (2002) Network cost minimization using threshold-based dicounting. Eur J Oper Res 137: 371–386

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rodríguez-Martín I, Salazar-González JJ (2008) Solving a capacitated hub location problem. Eur J Oper Res 184: 468–479

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sasaki M, Fukushima M (2003) On the hub-and-spoke model with arc capacities constraints. J Oper Res Soc Jpn 46(4): 409–428

    Google Scholar 

  • Skorin-Kapov D, Skorin-Kapov J, O’Kelly M (1996) Tight linear programming relaxations of uncapacitated p-hub median problems. Eur J Oper Res 73: 501–508

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Ivan Contreras.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Contreras, I., Díaz, J.A. & Fernández, E. Lagrangean relaxation for the capacitated hub location problem with single assignment. OR Spectrum 31, 483–505 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00291-008-0159-y

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00291-008-0159-y

Keywords

Navigation