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Time-Periodic Planar Fronts Around an Obstacle

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Abstract

This paper is concerned with a time-periodic reaction-diffusion equation in exterior domains \(\Omega ={\mathbb {R}}^N{\setminus } K\), where K is a compact set in \({\mathbb {R}}^N\) and is called an obstacle. We first prove the existence of the entire solution u(tx) emanating from a time-periodic planar front \(\phi (t,x_1-ct)\) as \(t\rightarrow -\infty \). Then, under the assumption that the propagation of u(tx) is complete, we prove that u(tx) converges to the same time-periodic planar front \(\phi (t,x_1-ct)\) as \(t\rightarrow +\infty \) uniformly in \({\overline{\Omega }}\). Finally, we show some examples of geometrical shapes of K such that the propagation of u(tx) is complete or incomplete.

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Correspondence to Linlin Li.

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Communicated by Rustum Choksi.

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Li, L. Time-Periodic Planar Fronts Around an Obstacle. J Nonlinear Sci 31, 90 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00332-021-09753-x

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00332-021-09753-x

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