Abstract
Augmentation is an operation to increase the number of symbols in a covering array, without unnecessarily increasing the number of rows. For covering arrays of strength two, one type of augmentation forms a covering array on \(v\) symbols from one on \(v-1\) symbols together with \(v-1\) covering arrays each on two symbols. A careful analysis of the structure of the optimal binary covering arrays underlies an augmentation operation that reduces the number of rows required. Consequently a number of covering array numbers are improved.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Chateauneuf, M.A., Kreher, D.L.: On the state of strength-three covering arrays. J. Combin. Des. 10, 217–238 (2002)
Colbourn, C.J.: Combinatorial aspects of covering arrays. Le Matematiche (Catania) 58, 121–167 (2004)
Colbourn, C.J.: Covering array tables (2005–2013). http://www.public.asu.edu/ccolbou/src/tabby
Colbourn, C.J.: Strength two covering arrays: existence tables and projection. Discrete Math. 308, 772–786 (2008)
Colbourn, C.J.: Covering arrays and hash families. In: Information Security and Related Combinatorics, NATO Peace and Information Security, pp. 99–136. IOS Press, Amsterdam (2011)
Colbourn, C.J., Kéri, G., Rivas Soriano, P.P., Schlage-Puchta, J.-C.: Covering and radius-covering arrays: constructions and classification. Discrete Appl. Math. 158, 1158–1190 (2010)
Daykin, D.E.: A simple proof of the Kruskal–Katona theorem. J. Combin. Theory A 17, 252–253 (1974)
Frankl, P.: A new short proof for the Kruskal–Katona theorem. Discrete Math. 48, 327–329 (1984)
Hartman, A.: Software and hardware testing using combinatorial covering suites. In: Golumbic, M.C., Hartman, I.B.-A. (eds.) Interdisciplinary Applications of Graph Theory, Combinatorics, and Algorithms, pp. 237–266. Springer, Norwell (2005)
Hartman, A., Raskin, L.: Problems and algorithms for covering arrays. Discrete Math. 284, 149–156 (2004)
Katona, G.O.H.: A theorem of finite sets. In: Erdős, P., Katona, G. (eds.) Theory of Graphs, pp. 187–207. Akademia Kiadó, Budapest (1966)
Katona, G.O.H.: Two applications (for search theory and truth functions) of Sperner type theorems. Periodica Math. 3, 19–26 (1973)
Kleitman, D., Spencer, J.: Families of k-independent sets. Discrete Math. 6, 255–262 (1973)
Kruskal, J.B.: The number of simplices in a complex. In: Bellman, R. (ed.). Mathematical Optimization Techniques, pp. 251–278. University of California Press, California (1963)
Nayeri, P., Colbourn, C.J., Konjevod, G.: Randomized postoptimization of covering arrays. Eur. J. Combin. 34, 91–103 (2013)
Réyni, A.: Found. Probab. Wiley, New York (1971)
Sauer, N., Spencer, J.: Edge disjoint placement of graphs. J. Combin. Theory Ser. B 25, 295–302 (1978)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Colbourn, C.J. Augmentation of Covering Arrays of Strength Two. Graphs and Combinatorics 31, 2137–2147 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00373-014-1519-9
Received:
Revised:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00373-014-1519-9