Abstract
The problem of selecting m best players out of n candidates, through pairwise comparisons, is considered. Deviating from the standard models, it is assumed in this article that the outcome of a pairwise comparison (e.g., a match between two candidates) may be manipulated by collaborating participants: The stronger party may intentionally lose to the weaker party in order to gain group benefit. We discuss protocol design issues for such scenarios, and develop both possibility and impossibility results.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Bradley, R.A., Terry, M.E.: Rank analysis of incomplete block designs I: The method of paired comparisons. Biometrika 39, 324–345 (1952)
Brozos-Vazquez, M., Campo-Cabana, M.A., Diaz-Ramos, J.C., Gonzalez-Diaz, J.: Ranking participants in tournaments by means of rating functions. J. Math. Econ. 44, 1246–1256 (2008)
Chang, P., Mendonca, D., Yao, X., Raghavachari, M.: An evaluation of ranking methods for multiple incomplete round-robin tournaments. In: Proceedings of the 35th Annual Meeting of Decision Sciences Institute, pp. 20–23 (2004)
Chartrand, G., Lesniak, L.: Graphs and Digraphs. Chapman and Hall, London (1996)
Harary, F., Moser, L.: The theory of round robin tournaments. Am. Math. Mon. 73(3), 231–246 (1966)
Herings, P.J.J., van der Laan, G., Talman, D.: The positional power of nodes in digraphs. Soc. Choice Welfare 24, 439–454 (2005)
Jech, T.: The ranking of incomplete tournaments: a mathematician’s guide to popular sports. Am. Math. Mon. 90(4), 246–266 (1983)
Laslier, J.-F.: Tournament Solutions and Majority Voting. Springer, Berlin (1997)
Mendonca, D., Raghavachari, M.: Comparing the efficacy of ranking methods for multiple round-robin tournaments. Eur. J. Oper. Res. 123(2000), 593–605 (1999)
Moon, J.W.: Topics on Tournaments. Holt, Rinehart and Winston, New York (1968)
Rubinstein, A.: Ranking the participants in a tournament. SIAM J. Appl. Math. 38(1), 108–111 (1980)
Slutzki, G., Volij, O.: Ranking participants in generalized tournaments. Int. J. Game Theory 33(2), 255–270 (2005)
Slutzki, G., Volij, O.: Scoring of web pages and tournaments—axiomatizations. Soc. Choice Welfare 26, 75–92 (2006)
Stob, M.: A supplement to “a mathematician’s guide to popular sports”. Am. Math. Mon. 91(5), 277–282 (1984)
van den Brink, R., Gilles, R.P.: Measuring domination in directed networks. Soc. Netw. 22, 141–157 (2000)
Vickrey, W.: Counterspeculation, auctions, and competitive sealed tenders. J. Finance 16, 8–37 (1961)
Zermelo, E.: Die berechnung der turnier-ergebnisse als ein maximumproblem der wahrscheinlichkeitsrechnung. Math. Z. 29, 436–460 (1926)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
X. Chen supported by the Chinese National Key Foundation Plan (2003CB317807 and 2004CB318108), the National Natural Science Foundation of China grant 60553001 and the National Basic Research Program of China grant (2007CB807900 and 2007CB807901). Part of the work was done while visiting City University of Hong Kong.
X. Deng research results reported here were supported by a GRF grant of Hong Kong Research Grants Council (Proj. CityU 112909), a donation from Comet Electronics (HK) Ltd (Proj. No. 9220046), and an SRG grant of City University of Hong Kong (Proj. 7002308).
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Chen, X., Deng, X. & Liu, B.J. On Incentive Compatible Competitive Selection Protocols. Algorithmica 61, 447–462 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00453-010-9395-z
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00453-010-9395-z