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Segmentation and classification of hyperspectral images using CHV pattern extraction grid

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Abstract

Recently, most critical challenge tasks in remote sensing applications are the segmentation and classification of hyperspectral images (HSI). Data dependency and relation among the frequency bands are the major drawbacks in the traditional HSI segmentation and classification techniques for large-size images. To segment and classify the regions in HSI, the clear description of the edge information is necessary. The presence of noise needs to be removed prior to the clear edge information extraction. To alleviate such issues, the new way of pattern extraction is proposed in this paper. Initially, the fuzzy-based adaptive median filtering removes the noise present in the image which is the prior step for clear information extraction. The integration of circular local binary pattern with the sorted local horizontal vector (CHV) patterns extracts the clear edge information necessary for classification. The intensity values from the color-based feature extraction and the CHV pattern are used to construct the relevance vector machine kernel with the limits. The comparative analysis between the proposed CHV-based pattern extraction grid with the existing techniques regarding the various metrics such as accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, rate variations and coefficient variations assures the effectiveness of proposed work in remote sensing applications.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Jayam College of Engineering and Technology, Dharmapuri, India

    Gokulakrishnan Gopalan

  2. Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, AVS College of Technology, Salem, India

    Tholkappia Arasu Govindarajan

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  1. Gokulakrishnan Gopalan
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  2. Tholkappia Arasu Govindarajan
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Correspondence to Gokulakrishnan Gopalan.

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This article does not contain any studies with human participants or animals performed by any of the authors.

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Communicated by M. Anisetti.

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Gopalan, G., Govindarajan, T.A. Segmentation and classification of hyperspectral images using CHV pattern extraction grid. Soft Comput 22, 1475–1490 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00500-017-2867-1

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