Skip to main content
Log in

An overview of the KODEN experiment between the OICETS satellite and the optical ground station in NICT

Überblick über das Experiment KODEN zwischen dem Satelliten OICETS und der optischen Bodenstation von NICT

  • Originalarbeit
  • Published:
e & i Elektrotechnik und Informationstechnik Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

The KODEN is a first in-orbit laser communication demonstration between a low earth orbit satellite called OICETS/Kirari and an optical ground station at the National Institute of Information and Communications Technology (NICT) in Koganei, Tokyo. Optical links could always be established even under atmospheric turbulence when partly clear skies were predominant in March, May, and September, 2006. The uplink and downlink bit error ratios were measured to be 10−7–10−3. This achievement is a milestone for future high-data-rate satellite communications.

Zusammenfassung

Das Akronym KODEN steht für die erste erfolgreiche Demonstration eines Laserkommunikationsexperiments zwischen dem Satelliten OICETS/Kirari in erdnaher Umlaufbahn (LEO) und der optischen Bodenstation des staatlichen Institutes für Information und Kommunikation (NICT) in Koganei, Tokio. Trotz atmosphärischer Turbulenzen konnte die optische Verbindung stets hergestellt werden, unter vorwiegend wolkenfreiem Himmel in den Monaten März, Mai und September 2006. Die Fehlerbitraten der beiden Kommunikationskanäle lag zwischen 10−7–10−3. Das Experiment stellt einen Meilenstein in der Entwicklung zukünftiger Satellitenkommunikationssyteme mit hohen Datenraten dar.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Andrews, L. et al. (1994): Optical scintillations and fade statistics for a satellite-communication system. Applied Optics 34(33): 7742–7751.

    Google Scholar 

  • Andrews, L. et al. (1997): Optical scintillations and fade statistics for a satellite-communication system: errata. Applied Optics 36(24): 6068.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Arimoto, Y. et al. (1995): Preliminary result on laser communication experiment using Engineering Test Satellite-VI (ETS-VI). Proceedings of SPIE 2381: 151–158.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chan, V. (2003): Optical satellite networks. Journal of Lightwave Technology 21: 2811–2827.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Fujiwara, Y. et al. (2006): Optical Inter-orbit Communications Engineering Test Satellite (OICETS). Proc. of the 57th Int. Astronautical Congress (IAC-06-B3.5.10, Valencia, Spain, Oct. 2–6, 2006): 1–9.

  • Hyde, G., Edelson, B. (1997): Laser satellite communications: current status and directions. Space Policy 13: 47–54.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Jono, T. et al. (2006): OICETS on-orbit laser communication experiments. Proceedings of SPIE 6105: 13–23.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kim, I. et al. (2001): Lessons learned from the STRV-2 satellite-to-ground lasercom experiment. Proceedings of SPIE 4272: 1–15.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lightsey, P. (1994): Scintillation in ground-to-space and retroreflected laser beams. Optical Engineering 33(8): 2535–2543.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Nielsen, T. et al. (2002): In-orbit test results of the optical intersatellite link, SILEX. A milestone in satellite communication. Proc. of the 53rd Int. Astronautical Congress, (IAC-02-M.2.01, Houston, Oct. 2002): 1–11.

  • Reyes, M. et al. (2003): Analysis of the preliminary optical links between ARTEMIS and the Optical Ground Station. Proceedings of SPIE 4821: 33–43.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sarazin, M., Roddier, F. (1990): The ESO differential image motion monitor. Astronomy and Astrophysics 277: 294–300.

    Google Scholar 

  • Toyoshima, M. (2005): Trends in satellite communications and the role of optical free-space communications [Invited]. Journal of Optical Networking 4: 300–311.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Toyoshima, M., et al. (2005): Long-term statistics of laser beam propagation in an optical ground-to-geostationary satellite communications link. IEEE Transections Antennas and Propagation 53(2): 842–850.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Toyoshima, M., Araki, K. (1999): Japan Patent Application for a "Beam splitting method". No. 3069703, filed 24 Nov. 1999.

  • Tyson, R. (1996): Adaptive optics and ground-to-space laser communications. Applied Optics 35(19): 3640–3646.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wilson, K. et al. (1998): Overview of the Ground-to-Orbit Lasercom Demonstration. Space Communications 15: 89–95.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Toyoshima, M., Takizawa, K., Kuri, T. et al. An overview of the KODEN experiment between the OICETS satellite and the optical ground station in NICT. Elektrotech. Inftech. 124, 193–199 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00502-007-0445-4

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00502-007-0445-4

Keywords

Schlüsselwörter

Navigation