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On stratified variable thermal conductivity stretched flow of Walter-B material subject to non-Fourier flux theory

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Abstract

The objective here is to examine the characteristics of non-Fourier flux theory in flow induced by a nonlinear stretched surface. Constitutive expression for an incompressible Walter-B liquid is taken into account. Consideration of thermal stratification and variable thermal conductivity characterizes the heat transfer process. The concept of boundary layer is adopted for the formulation purpose. Modern methodology for the computational process is implemented. Surface drag force is computed and discussed. Salient features of significant variables on the physical quantities are reported graphically. It is explored that velocity is enhanced for a larger ratio of rate constants. The increasing values of thermal relaxation factor correspond to less temperature.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Mathematics, Quaid-I-Azam University, 45320, Islamabad, 44000, Pakistan

    T. Hayat, M. Zubair, M. Waqas & M. Ayub

  2. Nonlinear Analysis and Applied Mathematics (NAAM) Research Group, Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, P. O. Box 80257, Jeddah, 21589, Saudi Arabia

    T. Hayat & A. Alsaedi

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  1. T. Hayat
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  2. M. Zubair
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  3. M. Waqas
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Correspondence to M. Waqas.

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Hayat, T., Zubair, M., Waqas, M. et al. On stratified variable thermal conductivity stretched flow of Walter-B material subject to non-Fourier flux theory. Neural Comput & Applic 31, 199–205 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00521-017-3013-9

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00521-017-3013-9

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