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Multi-attribute group decision-making using double hierarchy hesitant fuzzy linguistic preference information

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Abstract

Double hierarchy hesitant fuzzy linguistic term set (DHHFLTS) is one of the successful extensions of the hesitant fuzzy linguistic term set used for describing the uncertain information in a more prominent manner for solving the group decision-making problems. In DHHFLTS, the membership functions are represented in terms of linguistic membership degrees which are a flexible structure for preference elicitation and enrich the ability for rational decision-making with complex linguistic expressions. Driven by the flexibility of DHHFLTS, in this paper, a new decision framework is developed for solving decision-making problems, which provides scientific and rational decisions based on the preference information. For it, initially, a new aggregation operator is proposed for aggregating decision-makers’ preferences. Later, the importance of the attribute weights in the problems is determined by formulating a mathematical model and the COPRAS method is extended to the DHHFLTS context for prioritizing alternatives. The applicability of the presented approach is demonstrated through a numeric example related to green supplier selection. A comparative analysis with existing studies is also administered to test the effectiveness and verify the method.

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Correspondence to Samarjit Kar.

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Krishankumar, R., Ravichandran, K.S., Shyam, V. et al. Multi-attribute group decision-making using double hierarchy hesitant fuzzy linguistic preference information. Neural Comput & Applic 32, 14031–14045 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00521-020-04802-0

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