Skip to main content
Log in

Synchronised multimedia for engineering and scientific analysis

  • OriginalPaper
  • Published:
Multimedia Systems Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract.

Engineering tests and scientific experiments use a variety of techniques to simultaneously record phenomena that frequently are not well correlated to the human’s visual and cognitive timeframe. Therefore, the captured data are subsequently analysed in a different timeframe using, for example, slow motion or time lapse, and in some cases the playback rate is variable in a more complex manner. We term this condition time elasticity. We present methods to achieve synchronism amongst the range of media streams captured whilst consuming a low overhead of computing resource. These schemes allow for variable start times and extents for individual media streams as well as providing for variable time increments both within one medium and across a range of media elements. The techniques have been demonstrated within a system for the analysis of vehicle crash tests.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Blakowski G, Steinmetz R (1996) A media synchronisation survey: reference model, specification and case studies. IEEE J Selected Areas Commun 14:5-35

  2. Flinn S (1995) Coordinating heterogeneous time-based media between independent applications. In: Proceedings of ACM Multimedia ‘95, San Francisco, 5-9 November 1995, Electronic Proceedings

  3. Haylett KR, Vales P, Lee SH, McCloy RF (1997) Synchronous recording and review of oesophageal manometry and video fluoroscopy using a portable manometry recorder and PC with integrated digital video acquisition. Physiol Measure 18:201-214

  4. Herman I, Correia N, Duce DA, Duke DJ, Reynolds GJ, Loo JV (1998) A MADE standard model for multimedia synchronisation: PREMO synchronisation objects. Multimedia Sys 6:88-101

  5. Herrtwich RG (1990) Time capsules: an abstraction for access to continuous-media data. In: Proceedings of the 11th real-time systems symposium, Lake Buena Vista, FL, December 1990, pp 11-20

  6. Lie A, Correia N (1995) Cineloop synchronisation in the MADE environment. In: Proceedings of the ISandT/SPIE symposium on electronic imaging conference on multimedia computing and networking, San Jose, 1995. SPIE 2417:225-232

  7. Little TDC (1994) Time-based media representation and delivery. In: Koegel Buford JF (ed) Multimedia systems. ACM Press, Addison-Wesley, Reading, MA, pp 175-200

  8. Little TDC, Ghafoor A (1993) Interval-based conceptual models for time-dependent multimedia data. IEEE Trans Knowledge Data Eng 5(4):551-563

  9. Manohar NR, Prakash A (1995) Dealing with synchronisation and timing variability in the playback of interactive session recordings. In: Proceedings of ACM Multimedia ‘95, San Francisco, November 1995, pp 45-56

  10. Oh DY, Sampath Kumar S, Venkat Rangan P (1995) Content-based inter-media synchronisation. In: Proceedings of the ISandT/SPIE symposium on electronic imaging conference on multimedia computing and networking, San Jose. SPIE 2417:202-214

  11. Raghavan SV, Tripathi SK (1998) Networked multimedia systems: concepts, architecture and design. Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ

  12. Robinson J, Athwal CS (1996) Multimedia crashes. Comput Bull BCS J Sept 1996, pp 12-13

  13. Robinson J, Cole A, Athwal CS (1997) The design and implementation of a multimedia system for the interactive and time-synchronised analysis of vehicle crash tests. In: Proceedings of the 2nd European conference on multimedia applications, services and techniques, Milan, Italy. Lecture notes in computer science, vol 1242. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York, pp 79-94

  14. Robinson J, Dallaway M, Wellicome P, Athwal CS (1998) Crash data presentation leveraging existing data storage. In: Proceedings of the SAE international congress and exposition, Detroit. SAE Technical Paper Series 980127, pp 79-84

  15. Schramm C, Goldberg M (1989) Multimedia radiological reports: creation and playback, Proceedings of SPIE Medical Imaging III: Image capture and display, Newport Beach, CA, January 1989. SPIE 1091:191-201

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jimmy Robinson.

Additional information

Jimmy Robinson: Correspondence to

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Athwal, C.S., Robinson, J. Synchronised multimedia for engineering and scientific analysis. Multimedia Systems 9, 365–377 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00530-003-0106-3

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00530-003-0106-3

Keywords:

Navigation