Skip to main content
Log in

On optimal node and polynomial degree distribution in one-dimensional \(hp\)-FEM

  • Published:
Computing Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

We are concerned with the task of constructing an optimal higher-order finite element mesh under a constraint on the total number of degrees of freedom. The motivation for this work is to obtain a truly optimal higher-order finite element mesh that can be used to compare the quality of automatic adaptive algorithms. Minimized is the approximation error in a global norm. Optimization variables include the number of elements, positions of nodes, and polynomial degrees of elements. Optimization methods and software that we use are described, and numerical results are presented.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Babuška I, Strouboulis T (2001) The finite element methods and its reliability. Clarendon Press, Oxford

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Babuška I, Strouboulis T, Copps K (1997) \(hp\) optimization of finite element approximations: analysis of the optimal mesh sequences in one dimension. Comput Methods Appl Mech Eng 150(1–4):89–108

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. Demkowicz LF (2007) Computing with \(hp\)-adaptive finite elements. Vol. 1: One- and two-dimensional elliptic and Maxwell problems. With CD-ROM. Applied Mathematics and Nonlinear Science Series. Chapman & Hall/CRC, Boca Raton

  4. Demkowicz LF, Kurtz J, Pardo D, Paszyński M, Rachowicz W, Zdunek A (2008) Computing with \(hp\)-adaptive finite elements. Vol. II: Frontiers: three-dimensional elliptic and Maxwell problems with applications. Applied Mathematics and Nonlinear Science Series. Chapman & Hall/CRC, Boca Raton

  5. Dörfler W, Heuveline V (2007) Convergence of an adaptive \(hp\) finite element strategy in one space dimension. Appl Numer Math 57(10):1108–1124

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Eibner T, Melenk J (2007) An adaptive strategy for \(hp\)-FEM based on testing for analyticity. Comput Mech 39(5):575–595

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  7. Gui W, Babuška I (1986) The \(h\), \(p\) and \(h\)-\(p\) versions of the finite element method in 1 dimension. III. The adaptive \(h\)-\(p\) version. Numer Math 49:659–683

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. Schwab C (1998) \(p\)- and \(hp\)-finite element methods: theory and applications in solid and fluid mechanics. Numerical Mathematics and Scientific Computation. Clarendon Press, Oxford

    Google Scholar 

  9. Šolín P, Segeth K, Doležel I (2004) Higher-order finite element methods. Studies in Advanced Mathematics. Chapman & Hall/CRC, Boca Raton

    Google Scholar 

  10. Wihler TP (2011) An \(hp\)-adaptive strategy based on continuous Sobolev embeddings. J Comput Appl Math 235(8):2731–2739

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

The first author is grateful to Dr. Richard (Dick) Haas for many fruitful discussions.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jan Chleboun.

Additional information

The research of the first author was supported by Czech Science Foundation Grant No. P105/10/1682. The research of the second author was partly supported by Czech Science Foundation Grant No. P105/10/1682.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Chleboun, J., Solin, P. On optimal node and polynomial degree distribution in one-dimensional \(hp\)-FEM. Computing 95 (Suppl 1), 75–88 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00607-012-0232-x

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00607-012-0232-x

Keywords

Mathematics Subject Classification (2000)

Navigation