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A characteristic finite element two-grid algorithm for a compressible miscible displacement problem

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Abstract

A nonlinear parabolic system is derived to describe compressible miscible displacement in a porous medium. A mixed finite element method is employed to approximate the pressure and the Darcy velocity, and a characteristic finite element method is used to approximate the concentration. Twice Newton iteration is applied on the fine grid to linearize the fully discrete problem using the coarse-grid solution as the initial guess. Moreover, the Lq error estimates are conducted for the pressure, Darcy velocity, and concentration variables in the two-grid solutions. It is shown both theoretically and numerically that the coarse space can be extremely coarse, with no loss in the order of accuracy, and the two-grid algorithm still achieves the optimal approximation as long as the mesh sizes satisfy \(H = O(h^{\frac {1}{4}})\). The numerical results show that this algorithm is very effective.

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Funding

This work is financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (11671157, 11931003, 41974133, 11971410) and the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong province, China (2018A0303100016).

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Correspondence to Yanping Chen.

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Communicated by: Ivan Graham

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Hu, H., Chen, Y. & Huang, Y. A characteristic finite element two-grid algorithm for a compressible miscible displacement problem. Adv Comput Math 46, 15 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10444-020-09768-0

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