Skip to main content
Log in

Soft-Decision Decoding of Punctured Convolutional Codes in Asynchronous-CDMA Communications Under Perfect Phase-Tracking Conditions

  • Published:
International Journal of Wireless Information Networks Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In this paper, the performance of punctured convolutional codes of short constraint lengths is discussed. The punctured codes are used to provide error protection to a particular user in an asynchronous CDMA system. A perfect phase reference is assumed to be available throughout this paper. A slow fading Rician channel is assumed. Maximum likelihood decoding through a Viterbi algorithm is used to decode the information symbols. Soft-decision decoding of punctured convolutional codes is considered in this paper. The upper bounds with Viterbi decoding are derived and plotted for the various punctured codes considered. The simulated results are found to agree very well with their upper and lower bounds.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1.
Fig. 2.
Fig. 3.
Fig. 4.
Fig. 5.
Fig. 6.
Fig. 7.

Similar content being viewed by others

REFERENCES

  1. T. S. Rappaport, Wireless Communications: Principles and Practice, Prentice Hall, Inc., 1996

  2. Proakis J. G. (2001). Digital Communications. McGraw Hill, NY. fourth edition

    Google Scholar 

  3. X. Wang and H. Vincent Poor, Iterative (turbo) soft interference cancellation and decoding for coded CDMA, IEEE Transactions on Communications, Vol. 47, No. 7, pp. 1046–1061, July 1999

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Z. Shi and C. Schlegel, Joint iterative decoding of serially concatenated error control coded CDMA, IEEE Journals on Selected Areas in Communications, Vol. 19, No. 8, Aug. 2001

  5. Earnshaw A., Blostein S. (2000). A combined soft-decision deinterleaver/decoder for the IS-95 reverse link. IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology 49(2):448–456

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Chen Q., Sousa E., Pasupathy, S. (1995). Performance of coded multi-carrier DS-CDMA system in multipath fading channels. Wireless Personal Communications 2:167–183

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. A. Elezabi and A. Duel-Hallen, Two-stage detection of coded CDMA systems and a novel interleaving scheme, Second IEEE Symposium on Computers and Communications (ISCC ’97), pp. 551–555, July 1997

  8. G. Aliftiras, Receiver implementation for a CDMA cellular system, Ph.D thesis, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, July 1996

  9. K. Kettunen, Soft detection & decoding in wideband CDMA systems, Ph.D thesis, Helsinki University of Technology, Mar. 2003

  10. A. Cameron Rick, Fixed-point implementation of a multi-stage receiver, Ph.D thesis, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Jan. 1997

  11. P. Xiao, Iterative detection, decoding and channel parameter estimation for orthogonally modulated DS-CDMA systems, Ph.D thesis, Chalmers University of Technology, Goteberg, 2004

  12. Lee L. (1994). New rate-compatible punctured convolutional codes for Viterbi decoding. IEEE Transactions on Communications 42(12):3073–3079

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Modestino J. W., Mui S. Y. (1976). Convolutional code performance in the Rician fading channel. IEEE Transactions on Communications 24(6):592–606

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  14. S. B. Wicker, Error Control Systems for Digital Communications and Storage, Prentice Hall, 1995

  15. Wozencraft J., Jacobs I. (1965). Principles of Communication Engineering. Wiley, NY

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Vidhyacharan Bhaskar.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Bhaskar, V. Soft-Decision Decoding of Punctured Convolutional Codes in Asynchronous-CDMA Communications Under Perfect Phase-Tracking Conditions. Int J Wireless Inf Networks 13, 229–237 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10776-006-0025-2

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10776-006-0025-2

Keywords

Navigation