Abstract
The 2-interval pattern problem over its various models and restrictions was proposed by Vialette (2004) for the application of RNA secondary structure prediction. We present an O(n 3logn)-time 2-approximation algorithm for the problem of finding a largest { < ,\(\{<,\between\}\)-structured subset of 2-intervals given an input 2-interval set of size n. This greatly improves the previous best approximation ratio of 6 by Crochemore et al. (2005).
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Jiang, M. A 2-approximation for the preceding-and-crossing structured 2-interval pattern problem. J Comb Optim 13, 217–221 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10878-006-9024-6
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10878-006-9024-6