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Unconditional secure communication: a Russian Cards protocol

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Abstract

This paper investigates Russian Cards problem for the purpose of unconditional secure communication. First, a picking rule and deleting rule as well as safe communication condition are given to deal with the problem with 3 players and 7 cards. Further, the problem is generalized to tackle n players and n(n−1)+1 cards. A new picking rule for constructing the announcement is presented, and a new deleting rule for players to determine each other’s cards is formalized. Moreover, the safe communication condition is proved. In addition, to illustrate the approach, an example for 5 players and 21 cards is presented in detail.

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Correspondence to Zhenhua Duan.

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This research is supported by the NSFC Grant Nos. 60433010, and 60873018.

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Duan, Z., Yang, C. Unconditional secure communication: a Russian Cards protocol. J Comb Optim 19, 501–530 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10878-009-9252-7

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