Skip to main content
Log in

Cost-Efficient Traffic Aggregation Employing Cross-Layer Shared Protection

  • Published:
Journal of Network and Systems Management Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Shared protection/restoration is a promising solution for reducing protection resources and is supported at each layer of the current multi-layer networks. Software-defined networking is expected to reduce equipment cost as well as operational cost by orchestrating these shared protection functionalities. However, although protection resource sharing improves link utilization, it sometimes increases the required equipment. Meanwhile, traffic re-aggregation at each layer is an important technique for low volume traffic to utilize the underlying link capacity more efficiently, but re-aggregation also makes it difficult to share protection resources with traffic at lower layers. In this paper, we present multi-layer network design strategy and method that reduce equipment cost by means of both traffic re-aggregation at each layer and protection resource sharing among multiple service traffic at different layers. The strategy first prioritizes traffic re-aggregation at each layer, and then maximally delegates shared protection to lower layers as long as it does not increase the required capacity at the lower layer. Evaluation results from the example three-layer networks confirm that the proposed method can effectively reduce equipment cost compared to the conventional design method. Cost reduction is achieved by leveraging shared protection functions at multiple layers.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10
Fig. 11
Fig. 12
Fig. 13
Fig. 14
Fig. 15

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. ITU-T: Interfaces for the optical transport network. G.709 Recommendation (2012)

  2. Eramo, V., Listanti, M., Lavacca, F., Testa, F., Sabella, R.: Performance evaluation of integrated OTN/WDM metropolitan networks in static and dynamic traffic scenarios. J. Opt. Commun. Netw. 7(8), 761–775 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Zhang, F., Zhang, G., Belotti, S., Ceccarelli, D., Pithewan, K.: GMPLS signaling extensions for control of evolving G.709 optical transport networks. Internet Request for Comments 7139 (2014). URL https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc7139.txt

  4. Liu, Y., Tipper, D., Vajanapoom, K.: Spare capacity allocation in two-layer networks. IEEE J. Sel. Areas Commun. 25(5), 974–986 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Pacharintanakul, P., Tipper, D.: Crosslayer survivable mapping in Overlay-IP-WDM networks. In: Proceedings of the 7th International Workshop on Design of Reliable Communication Networks (DRCN 2009), Washington, DC, USA, pp. 168–174 (2009)

  6. Ou, C., Zhu, K., Zang, H., Sahasrabuddhe, L.H., Mukherjee, B.: Traffic grooming for survivable WDM networks-shared protection. IEEE J. Sel. Areas Commun. 21(9), 1367–1383 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Li, G., Wang, D., Kalmanek, C., Doverspike, R.: Efficient distributed restoration path selection for shared mesh restoration. IEEE/ACM Trans. Netw. 11(5), 761–771 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Hashiguchi, T., Takita, Y., Tajima, K., Naito, T.: Designs of OTN-level shared mesh restoration in WDM networks. In: Proceedings of the 9th International Workshop on Design of Reliable Communication Networks (DRCN 2013), Budapest, Hungary, pp. 298–305 (2013)

  9. Gringeri, S., Bitar, N., Xia, T.J.: Extending software defined network principles to include optical transport. IEEE Commun. Mag. 51(3), 32–40 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Scheffel, M., Prinz, R.G., Gruber, C.G., Autenrieth, A., Schupke, D.A.: Optimal routing and grooming for multilayer networks with transponders and muxponders. In: Proceedings of the 49th IEEE Global Telecommunications Conference (GLOBECOM’06), San Francisco, CA, USA (2006)

  11. Patel, A.N., Gao, C., Jue, J.P., Wang, X., Zhang, Q., Palacharla, P., Naito, T.: Cost efficient traffic grooming and regenerator placement in impairment-aware optical WDM networks. Opt. Switch. Netw. 9(3), 225–239 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Sui, Z., Liu, V.Y.: Dual failure resiliency on single failure protected packet optical integrated networks. In: Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Design of Reliable Communication Networks (DRCN 2015), Kansas City, MO, USA, pp. 119–122 (2015)

  13. Liu, V.Y.: Protection coordination for dual failure on two-layer networks. In: Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Design of Reliable Communication Networks (DRCN 2015), Kansas City, MO, USA, pp. 57–64 (2015)

  14. Hashiguchi, T., Takita, Y., Tajima, K., Katagiri, T.: Cost-efficient multi-layer network design employing traffic re-aggregation and shared protection across layers. In: Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Design of Reliable Communication Networks (DRCN 2015), Kansas City, MO, USA, pp. 9–16 (2015)

  15. ITU-T: Ethernet linear protection switching. G.8031 Recommendation (2011)

  16. Jensen, R., Lord, A., Parsons, N.: Colourless, directionless, contentionless ROADM architecture using low-loss optical matrix switches. In: Proceedings of the 36th European Conference on Optical Communication (ECOC 2010), Torino, Italy (2010)

  17. Zhang, Q., Wang, X., Palacharla, P., Sekiya, M., Bihon, D.: Shared mesh restoration for OTN/WDM networks using CDC-ROADMs. In: Proceedings of the 38th European Conference and Exhibition on Optical Communication (ECOC 2012), Amsterdam, Netherlands (2012)

  18. Jaumard, B., Meyer, C., Thiongane, B., Yu, X.: ILP formulations and optimal solutions for the RWA problem. In: Proceedings of the 47th IEEE Global Telecommunications Conference (GLOBECOM’04), vol. 3, Dallas, TX, USA, pp. 1918–1924 (2004)

  19. Takita, Y., Tajima, K., Hashiguchi, T., Naito, T.: Hub site oriented traffic grooming for mesh OTN/WDM networks. In: Proceedings of the 17th OptoElectronics and Communications Conference (OECC 2012), Busan, Korea (2012)

  20. Hashiguchi, T., Takita, Y., Tajima, K., Katagiri, T.: Packet/OTN/WDM network dimensioning employing minimum necessary packet re-aggregation for fine-grained traffic. In: Proceedings of the 19th OptoElectronics and Communications Conference (OECC 2014), Melbourne, Australia, pp. 224–226 (2014)

  21. Japan photonic network model. URL http://www.ieice.org/%7Epn/jpn/jpnm.html

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Tomohiro Hashiguchi.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Hashiguchi, T., Takita, Y., Tajima, K. et al. Cost-Efficient Traffic Aggregation Employing Cross-Layer Shared Protection. J Netw Syst Manage 24, 557–577 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10922-016-9372-1

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10922-016-9372-1

Keywords

Navigation