Skip to main content
Log in

The Effects of Adding Input Redundancies in Linear Quadratic Regulator Problems

  • Published:
Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

This paper investigates the effects of adding input redundancies repeatedly into linear quadratic regulator (LQR) problems. As the number of input redundancies increases, three equivalent conditions are stated to guarantee a strict decrease of the minimum cost, which is constrained by a pair of lower and upper bounds. The contribution of a new added input redundancy to reduce the minimum cost will diminish after more redundancies are added. Moreover, the minimum cost will converge to zero as the number of input redundancies goes toward infinity, which is proven by transferring the LQR problem into a cheap control problem.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Ikeda, Y., Hood, M.: An application of L1 optimization to control allocation. In: Proc. AIAA Guidance, Navigation and Control Conference and Exhibit, Denver, CO, August 2000

    Google Scholar 

  2. Shertzer, R.H., Zimpfer, D.J., Brown, P.D.: Control allocation for the next generation of entry vehicles. In: Proc. AIAA Guidance, Navigation, and Control Conference and Exhibit, Monterey, CA, August 2002

    Google Scholar 

  3. Servidia, P.A., Pena, R.S.: Spacecraft thruster control allocation problems. IEEE. Trans. Autom. Control. 50 (2005)

  4. Sørdalen, O.J.: Optimal thrust allocation for marine vessels. Control Eng. Pract. 5, 1223–1231 (1997)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Fossen, T.I., Johansen, T.A.: A survey of control allocation methods for ships and underwater vehicles. In: 14th Mediterranean Conference on Control and Automation, Ancona, Italy (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Spjøtvold, J., Johansen, T.A.: Fault tolerant control allocation for a thruster-controlled floating platform using parametric programming. In: Proc. IEEE Conference on Decision and Control and 28th Chinese Control Conference, Shanghai, China (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Plumlee, J.H., Bevly, D.M., Hodel, A.S.: Control of a ground vehicle using quadratic programming based control allocation techniques. In: Proc. 2004 American Control Conference, Boston, MA (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Schofield, B., Hagglund, T., Rantzer, A.: Vehicle dynamics control and controller allocation for rollover prevention. In: Proc. 2006 IEEE International Conference on Control Applications, Munich, Germany (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Harkegard, O., Glad, S.T.: Resolving actuator redundancy-optimal control vs. control allocation. Automatica 41 (2005)

  10. Chen, C.T.: Linear System Theory and Design, 3rd edn. Oxford University Press, New York (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Wonham, W.M.: Linear Multivariable Control: A Geometric Approach. Springer, New York (1979)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  12. Duan, Z., Huang, L., Yang, Y.: The effects of redundant control inputs in optimal control. Science in China Series F (2009)

  13. Kwakernaak, H., Sivan, R.: The maximally achievable accuracy of linear optimal regulators and linear optimal filters. IEEE. Trans. Autom. Control AC17 (1972)

  14. Francis, B.: The optimal linear-quadratic time-invariant regulator with cheap control. IEEE. Trans. Autom. Control 24 (1979)

  15. Schmid, R., Ntogramatzidis, L.: On the design of non-overshooting linear tracking controllers for right-invertible systems. In: Proc. IEEE Conference on Decision and Control and 28th Chinese Control Conference, Shanghai, China (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Sontag, E.D.: Mathematical Control Theory: Deterministic Finite-Dimensional Systems, 2nd edn. Springer, New York (1998)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  17. Wang, C.Z., Qin, H.S.: Optimal Control Theory. Science Press, Beijing (2003) (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Huang, L.: Fundamental Theory on Stability and Robustness, pp. 142–227. Science Press, Beijing (2003) (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Zhou, K., Doyle, J.C., Glover, K.: Robust and Optimal Control, pp. 368–449. Prentice Hall, New York (1996)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  20. Saberi, A., Sannuti, P.: Cheap and singular controls for linear quadratic regulators. IEEE. Trans. Autom. Control AC-32 (1987)

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Zhongxing Peng.

Additional information

Communicated by Felix L. Chernousko.

This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grants 60874011, 90916003.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Peng, Z., Yang, Y. & Huang, L. The Effects of Adding Input Redundancies in Linear Quadratic Regulator Problems. J Optim Theory Appl 150, 341–359 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10957-011-9845-z

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10957-011-9845-z

Keywords

Navigation