Abstract
In the reconstruction surgery of Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL), how to locate the anatomical position is a very hard point to clinician occupational therapists. In this paper, we propose an Anatomical Position Locating (APL) approach based on Expectation Maximization (EM) algorithm. Firstly, the proposed intersection set operation algorithm is proposed to compute the attachment region between the injured ACL and femur or tibia. Then, the anatomical position is located by the 3D points cloud with the Gaussian spatial distribution. The last, the attachment spatial distribution and the barycenter, which are also viewed as the candidates of the anatomical position by a proposed EM algorithm, is partition. Experimental results verify our assumption and demonstrate that the located anatomical position has great serviceability.
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Acknowledgments
The authors would like to thank the anonymous reviewers for their helpful comments. This work is partly supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.61300092,61502404,61502208), the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of China(Grant No.ZYGX2013J068), the Industrialization Development Foundation of Chengdu Research Institute of UESTC (Grant No. RWS-CYHKF-02-20150003),Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province of China (Grant No. 2015J05132).
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Rao, Y., Ding, X., Li, J. et al. Anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction model based on anatomical position locating. Multimed Tools Appl 76, 9943–9958 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-016-3589-6
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-016-3589-6