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An improved method for detection of the pedestrian flow based on RFID

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Abstract

The security of public places has been greatly concerned by the government and organizations in recent decades. Detecting the crowd flow in public places can help alerting the congestion of the channel immediately and making an immediate evacuation policy to prevent the occurrence of extrusion stampede. However, the common detection techniques require special additional hardware components that suffer from too many factors. This paper proposed a method of crowd flow detecting based on RFID by analyzing the factors affecting the RFID link state. The system composed of the RFID tag arrays and the reader which detects the pedestrian flow according to the counts and the RSSI value of reading RFID tag arrays. With the evaluation in different scenarios, the coverage and moving status of the crowd can be verified.

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Acknowledgment

This research was supported by the NSF of China (Grant No.61673354, 61672474, 61402425, 61272470, 61305087, 61440060, 61501412), the Provincial Natural Science Foundation of Hubei (Grant No.2015CFA065).This paper has been subjected to Hubei Key Laboratory of Intelligent Geo-Information Processing, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China. It was also supported by Open Research Project of The Hubei Key Laboratory of Intelligent Geo-Information Processing (KLIGIP201603 and KLIGIP201607).

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Correspondence to Yuanyuan Fan.

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Fan, Y., Liang, Q. An improved method for detection of the pedestrian flow based on RFID. Multimed Tools Appl 77, 11425–11438 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-017-5303-8

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-017-5303-8

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