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Multi-task clustering ELM for VIS-NIR cross-modal feature learning

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Abstract

Extreme learning machine (ELM) as a new emergent and efficient machine learning algorithm has shown its good performance in many real regression applications as well as large data classification. In this paper, we propose a new multi-task clustering ELM for cross-modal feature learning. Different to traditional face recognition methods, a coupled cross-modal feature learning based face descriptor is proposed to reduce the cross-modal differences, meanwhile, the multi-task learning is integrated with ELM for cross-modal classification. In this method, the discriminant feature learning is firstly proposed to learn the cross-modality feature representation. Then, common subspace learning based method is utilized to reduce the obtained cross-modality features. Finally, a multi-task clustering based ELM is proposed to improve the recognition accuracy by learning the shared information between tasks. Experiments conducted on two different VIS-NIR face recognition scenarios demonstrate the effectiveness of our proposed approach.

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Acknowledgments

This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 61403024, 61471032, 51505004, 61272352, 61502026) and the National Key Basic Research Program of China (2012CB316304), Beijing Natural Science Foundation (4142045,4163075), Beijing Higher Education Young Elite Teacher Project (YETP0547) and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (2015JBM037).

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Jin, Y., Li, J., Lang, C. et al. Multi-task clustering ELM for VIS-NIR cross-modal feature learning. Multidim Syst Sign Process 28, 905–920 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11045-016-0401-8

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