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Multi-View Intact Space Learning for Tinnitus Classification in Resting State EEG

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Abstract

Tinnitus is a common but obscure auditory disease to be studied, and there are still in the lack of effective methods developed to treat tinnitus universally. Although electroencephalogram (EEG) is widely applied to the diagnosis of tinnitus, there are few machine learning methods developed to classify tinnitus patients from healthy people based on the EEG data. Moreover, there is still room for improving the classification performance due to the insufficient existing studies. Therefore, in order to improve the performance of classification based on the EEG data, we introduce a multi-view intact space learning method to characterize the EEG signals by feature extraction in a latent intact space. Considering the fact that there are only a small number of subjects available for study, we conduct the classification for valid segments of EEG data of each subject. In this way, the dataset can be enlarged and the classification performance can be improved. By combining different views of EEG data, a considerable result is achieved on classification by using Support Vector Machine classifier, with accuracy, recall, precision, F1 to be 99.23, 99.72, 98.97, 99.34% respectively. This proposed method is an effective and objective method to classify the tinnitus patients from healthy people, further researches are needed to explore the machine learning method in classification and prediction of the effectiveness of tinnitus interventions based on the EEG response of tinnitus individuals.

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Acknowledgements

We would like to acknowledge Dr. Fei Zhao for his proof reading.

Funding

This work was funded by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 81600808), Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province (Grant No. 2016A030313318 and 2015A030310134), Guangdong Natural Science Funds for Distinguished Young Scholar (2016A030306014) and Tip-top Scientific and Technical Innovative Youth Talents of Guangdong special support program (2016TQ03X542).

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. School of Data and Computer Science, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China

    Zhi-Ran Sun, Shao-Ju Wang & Chang-Dong Wang

  2. Otolaryngology, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China

    Yue-Xin Cai & Yi-Qing Zheng

  3. Institute of Hearing and Speech-Language Science, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China

    Yue-Xin Cai & Yi-Qing Zheng

  4. Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China

    Yan-Hong Chen

  5. Department of Radiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China

    Yu-Chen Chen

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  1. Zhi-Ran Sun
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  2. Yue-Xin Cai
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Correspondence to Yue-Xin Cai.

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Sun, ZR., Cai, YX., Wang, SJ. et al. Multi-View Intact Space Learning for Tinnitus Classification in Resting State EEG. Neural Process Lett 49, 611–624 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11063-018-9845-1

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