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Synthesization of Multi-valued Associative High-Capacity Memory Based on Continuous Networks with a Class of Non-smooth Linear Nondecreasing Activation Functions

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Abstract

This paper presents a novel design method for multi-valued auto-associative and hetero-associative memories based on a continuous neural network (CNN) with a class of non-smooth linear nondecreasing activation functions. The proposed CNN is robust in terms of the design parameter selection, which is dependent on a set of inequalities rather than the learning procedure. Some globally exponentially stable criteria are obtained to ensure multi-valued associative patterns to be retrieved accurately. The methodology, by generating CNN where the input data are fed via external inputs, avoids spurious memory patterns and achieves \((2r)^n\) storage capacity. These analytic results are applied to the associative memory of images. The fault-tolerant capability and the effectiveness are validated by illustrative experiments.

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Acknowledgements

The work was supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos. 11571170 and 11501290. The authors would like to express our gratitude to Editor and the anonymous referees for their valuable comments and suggestions that led to truly significant improvement of the manuscript.

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Correspondence to Hongyong Zhao.

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Sha, C., Zhao, H., Yuan, Y. et al. Synthesization of Multi-valued Associative High-Capacity Memory Based on Continuous Networks with a Class of Non-smooth Linear Nondecreasing Activation Functions. Neural Process Lett 50, 911–932 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11063-018-9955-9

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