Abstract
In this paper, we propose a new survivable algorithm, called Enhanced Shared-Path Protection (ESPP), to tolerate multi-link failures in WDM optical networks. In ESPP, we consider the load balancing method to reduce the blocking probability for computing the primary paths, and we also use the idea of backup resources sharing to save backup resources for computing the backup paths. In order to tolerate multi-link failures, we perform the recovery escalation mechanism to establish new routes for carrying the traffic affected by the failures. Simulation results show that, compared with the conventional algorithm, ESPP has better resource utilization ratio, lower blocking probability, and higher protection ability.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Shen L., Yang X., Ramamurthy B.: Shared risk link group (SRLG)-diverse path provisioning under hybrid service level agreements in wavelength-routed optical mesh networks. IEEE/ACM Trans. Netw. 13(4), 918–931 (2005)
Gerstel R.: Ramaswami: optical layer survivability: a services perspective. IEEE Commun. Mag. 40(3), 104–113 (2002). doi:10.1109/MCOM.2002.989767
Zhou D., Subramaniam S.: Survivability in optical networks. IEEE Netw. 14(6), 16–23 (2000). doi:10.1109/65.885666
Sridharan M., Salapaka M., Somani A.: A practical approach to operating survivable WDM networks. IEEE J. Sel. Areas Commun. 20(1), 34–46 (2002). doi:10.1109/49.974660
Ou C., Zhang J., Zang H., Sahasrabuddhe L., Mukherjee B.: New and improved approaches for shared-path protection in WDM mesh networks. J. Lightwave Technol. 22(5), 1223–1232 (2004). doi:10.1109/JLT.2004.825346
Ho P., Tapolcai J., Cinkler T.: Segment shared protection in mesh communications networks with bandwidth guaranteed tunnels. IEEE/ACM Trans. Netw. 12(6), 1105–1118 (2004)
Xu D., Xiong Y., Qiao C.: Novel algorithms for shared segment protection. IEEE J. Sel. Areas Commun. 21(8), 1320–1331 (2003). doi:10.1109/JSAC.2003.816624
He R., Wen H., Li L., Wang G.: Shared sub-path protection algorithm in traffic-grooming WDM mesh networks. Photon. Netw. Commun. 8(3), 239–249 (2004). doi:10.1023/B:PNET.0000041236.17592.b4
Ramamurthy S., Sahasrabuddhe L., Mukherjee B.: Survivable WDM mesh networks. J. Lightwave Technol. 21(4), 870–883 (2003)
Schupke D., Prinz R.: Capacity efficiency and restorability of path protection and rerouting in WDM networks subject to dual failures. Photon. Netw. Commun. 8(2), 191–207 (2004). doi:10.1023/B:PNET.0000033978.22198.6f
Choi, H., Subramaniam, S., Choi, H.: On double-link failure recovery in WDM optical networks, Proceedings of INFOCOM’02, vol. 2, pp. 808–816, New York, USA, June 2002
Jozsa, B., Orincsay, D., Kern, A.: Surviving multiple network failures using shared backup path protection, Proceedings of ISCC’03, vol. 1, pp. 1333–1340, Antalya, Turkey, June 2003
Zhang J., Zhu K., Mukherjee B.: Backup reprovisioning to remedy the effect of multiple link failures in WDM mesh networks. IEEE J. Sel. Areas Commun. 24(8), 57–67 (2006)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
The preliminary work of this paper was presented at the International Symposium on Network Computing and Applications (NCA) 2008. This work was supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (60802023, 60673159, 70671020), the National High-Tech Research and Development Plan of China (2007AA041201), the Key Project of Chinese Ministry of Education (108040), the Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education (20070145096, 20070145017, 20060145012), the Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University (NCET-08-0095), and the Hong Kong Polytechnic University Postdoctoral Fellowships Scheme (G-YX2E).
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Guo, L., Wang, X., Cao, J. et al. Recovery escalation with load balancing and backup resources sharing in survivable WDM optical networks. Photon Netw Commun 18, 393–399 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11107-009-0201-2
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11107-009-0201-2