Skip to main content
Log in

Uniform waveband assignment in optical mesh networks

  • Published:
Photonic Network Communications Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The cost of an optical network in wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) networks can be reduced using optical reconfigurable optical add/drop multiplexers (ROADMs), which allow traffic to pass through without the need for an expensive optical-electro-optical (O-E-O) conversion. Waveband switching (WBS) is another technique to reduce the network cost by grouping consecutive wavelengths and switching them together using a single port per waveband. WBS has attracted the attention of researchers for its efficiency in reducing switching complexity and therefore cost in WDM optical networks. In this paper, we consider the problem of switching wavelengths as non-overlapping uniform wavebands, per link, for mesh networks using the minimum number of wavebands. Given a fixed band size b s , we give integer linear programming formulations and present a heuristic solution to minimize the number of ROADMs (number of wavebands) in mesh networks that support a given traffic pattern. We show that the number of ROADMs (or number of ports in band-switching cross-connects) can be reduced significantly in mesh networks with WBS compared to wavelength switching using either the ILP or the heuristic algorithm. We also examine the performance of our band assignment algorithms under dynamic traffic.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Al-naimi, M., Turkcu, O., Subramaniam, S.: Uniform waveband switching in WDM mesh networks. In: 17th International Conference on Communications (ICT), Doha, Qatar, pp. 509–515 (2010)

  2. Simmons J.M.: Optical Network Design and Planning, 1st edn. Springer Publishing Company, Incorporated, Berlin (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Noirie, L., Vigoureux, M., Dotaro, E.: Impact of intermediate traffic grouping on the dimensioning of multi-granularity optical networks. In: Proceedings OFC’01, Anaheim, CA, vol. 2, pp. TuG3–1–TuG3–3 Mar. 2001

  4. Cao X., Anand V., Xiong Y., Chunming Q.: A study of waveband switching with multilayer multigranular optical cross-connects. IEEE J. Select. Areas Commun. 21(7), 1081–1095 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Ho P., Mouftah H.: Routing and wavelength assignment with multigranularity traffic in optical networks. J. Lightw. Technol. 20(8), 1292–1303 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Cao X., Anand V., Qiao C.: Waveband switching for dynamic traffic demands in multigranular optical networks. IEEE/ACM Trans. Netw. 15(4), 957–968 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Li, M., Yao, W., Ramamurthy, B.: A novel cost-efficient on-line intermediate waveband-switching scheme in WDM mesh networks. In: Proceedings of Globecom’05, St. Louis, MO, vol. 4, pp. 2019–2023 (2005)

  8. Ho, P., Mouftah, H., Wu, J.: A novel design of optical cross-connects with multi-granularity provisioning support for the next-generation Internet. In: Proceedings of IEEE ICC’03, Anchorage, AK, USA, vol. 1, pp.582–587 May 2003

  9. Lekkala, B., Ramamurthy, B.: Discontinous waveband switching in WDM optical networks. In: Proceedings of IEEE EIT’05, Lincoln, NE, pp. 1–5 (2005)

  10. Todimala, A., Ramamurthy, B.: Algorithms for intermediate waveband switching in optical WDM mesh networks. High Speed Networks Workshop’07, Anchorage, AK, USA, pp. 21–25 May 2007

  11. Izmailov, R., Ganguly, S., Kleptsyn, V., Varsou, A.: Non-uniform waveband hierarchy in hybrid optical networks. In: Proceedings of INFOCOM ’03, San Francisco, CA, USA, vol. 2, pp. 1344–1354 (2003)

  12. Turkcu, O., Subramaniam, S.: Optimal waveband switching in optical ring networks. In: Proceedings of Infocom’10, San Diego, CA, pp. 1–9 May 2010

  13. Chen L., Saengudomlert P., Modiano E.: Uniform vs. non-uniform band switching in WDM networks. Int. J. Comput. Telecommun. Netw. 50(2), 149–167 (2006)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  14. Al-naimi, M., Subramaniam S.: Wavelength assignment in optical networks with limited reconfigurability. In: Proceedings of Globecom’07, Washington, DC, pp. 2292–2297 (2007)

  15. Turkcu, O., Subramaniam, S.: Blocking in reconfigurable optical networks. In: Proceedings of INFOCOM ’07, Anchorage, AK, pp. 188–196 (2007)

  16. Roorda, P., Collings, B.: Evolution to colorless and directionless ROADM architectures. In: Proceedings of OFC, San Diego, CA, pp. 1–3 Feb. 2008

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Majid Alnaimi.

Additional information

Parts of this work were presented in [1].

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Alnaimi, M., Turkcu, O. & Subramaniam, S. Uniform waveband assignment in optical mesh networks. Photon Netw Commun 22, 266–275 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11107-011-0326-y

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11107-011-0326-y

Keywords

Navigation