Skip to main content
Log in

Is correspondence reflected in the author position? A bibliometric study of the relation between corresponding author and byline position

  • Published:
Scientometrics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Bibliometric indicators are increasingly used to fund and evaluate scientific research. Since the number of authors in a paper and the number of has increased it is difficult to determine the individual contribution of authors. Suggested approaches include the study of author position or the corresponding author. Our findings show that the corresponding author is most likely to appear first and then last in the byline. The results are dependent on number of authors in a paper and national differences exist. This underscores the need to take into account both the number of authors on a paper and their position in the byline to be accurate when measuring author contribution.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Adam, D. (2002). The counting house. Nature, 415, 726–729.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ball, P. (2005). Index aims for fair ranking of scientists. Nature, 436, 900.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bhopal, R., Rankin, J., McColl, E., Thomas, L., Kaner, E., Stacy, R., et al. (1997). The vexed question of authorship: Views of researchers in a British medical faculty. BMJ, 314, 1009–1012.

    Google Scholar 

  • Buehring, G. C., Buehring, J. E., & Gerard, P. D. (2007). Lost in citation: Vanishing visibility of senior authors. Scientometrics, 72(3), 459–468.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Burman, K. D. (1982). Hanging from the masterhead––reflection on authorship. Annals of Internal Medicine, 97, 602–605.

    Google Scholar 

  • Drenth, J. P. (1998). Multiple authorship: The contribution of senior authors. JAMA, 280, 219–221.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gaeta, T. J. (1999). Authorship: “law” and order. Academic Emergency Medicine, 6(4), 297–301.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gomez-Alonso, J. (2004). Author! Author! JAMA, 292, 1815.

  • ICMJE. (1997). Uniform requirements for manuscripts submitted to biomedical journals. JAMA, 277, 927–934.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kennedy, D. (2003). Multiple authors, multiple problems. Science, 301, 733.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Moed, H. F. (2009). UK research assessment exercises: Informed judgments on research quality or quantity? Scientometrics, 74, 153–161.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • National Science Board. (2008). Science and engineering indicators. Arlington, VA: National Science Foundation.

  • Reisenberg, D., & Lundberg, G. D. (1990). The order of authorship: Who’s on first? JAMA, 264, 1857.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rennie, D., Yank, V., & Emanuel, L. (1997). When authorship fails––a proposal to make contributors accountable. JAMA, 278, 579–585.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Shapiro, D. W., Wenger, N. S., & Shapiro, M. F. (1994). The contributions of authors to multiauthored biomedical research papers. JAMA, 271, 438–442.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wren, J. D., Kozak, K. Z., Johnson, K. R., Deakyne, S. J., Schilling, L. M., & Dellavalle, R. P. (2007). The write position. EMBO reports, 8(11):988–991.

  • Yank, V., & Rennie, D. (1999). Disclosure of researcher contributions: A study of original research articles in the lancet. Annals of Internal Medicine, 130, 661–670.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zitt, M., & Teixeira, N. (1996). Science macro-indicators: Some aspects of OST experience. Scientometrics, 35(2), 209–222.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Pauline Mattsson.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Mattsson, P., Sundberg, C.J. & Laget, P. Is correspondence reflected in the author position? A bibliometric study of the relation between corresponding author and byline position. Scientometrics 87, 99–105 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11192-010-0310-9

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11192-010-0310-9

Keywords

Navigation