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Fault-tolerant routing algorithm based on disjoint paths in 3-ary n-cube networks with structure faults

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Abstract

The 3-ary n-cube network is widely used in large-scale multi-processor parallel computers. It is an important issue to design high-performance communication technology with fault tolerance. In this paper, we study the fault-tolerant routing of 3-ary n-cube without desired intersection. Firstly, we propose a fully adaptive routing algorithm for 3-ary n-cube network based on the new virtual network partition technology. The virtual channel allocation of the algorithm is given and its deadlock free property is proved. Secondly, we propose a construction of disjoint paths in 3-ary n-cube networks under the fault model. Finally, we propose a novel fault-tolerant routing algorithm for 3-ary n-cube networks based on the disjoint path with structure faults. The simulation results show that the proposed fault-tolerant routing algorithm outperforms the previous fault-tolerant routing algorithm in many situations, which has a 19–21 percent increase in throughput and the injection rate.

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Acknowledgements

We would like to express our sincerest appreciation to Prof. Jianxi Fan for his constructive suggestions. This work is supported by Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province (No. BK20200753), National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 61902195, 61702351), Natural Science Fund for Colleges and Universities in Jiangsu Province (General Program, Grant No. 19KJB520045), and NUPTSF (Grant Nos. NY219151, NY219131).

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. College of Computer, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, 210023, China

    Yujie Zhang, Weibei Fan & Ruchuan Wang

  2. Jiangsu High Technology Research Key Laboratory for Wireless Sensor Networks, Nanjing, 210003, China

    Yujie Zhang, Weibei Fan, Zhijie Han & Ruchuan Wang

  3. System Engineering Institute, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macao, 999087, China

    Yunfei Song

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  1. Yujie Zhang
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Correspondence to Weibei Fan.

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Zhang, Y., Fan, W., Han, Z. et al. Fault-tolerant routing algorithm based on disjoint paths in 3-ary n-cube networks with structure faults. J Supercomput 77, 13090–13114 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11227-021-03799-0

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