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Traffic analysis of heterogeneous mobile cellular networks using “wrap-up” cell structure

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Abstract

In this paper, we develop a tool for evaluating performance of a heterogeneous mobile network under different traffic conditions. The traffic condition is specified in a cluster of seven heterogeneous base stations, and “wrap-up” cell structure is applied to account for the traffic that crosses the boundary of the cluster. The performance of the network is specified in metrics which can be computed using the algorithm developed. These metrics relate to call rejection, i.e. the blocking of new calls, and the termination of handoff calls, as well as the carried traffic i.e. the expected number of ongoing calls in a station. These metrics are either measured for a single base station in a cluster, or measured for the average over the whole cluster. We apply the algorithm to some hypothetical data and present the numerical results. We also consider approximating a heterogeneous model with a simpler homogeneous model. Through some numerical results, we demonstrate the magnitude of errors that could result in the approximation.

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Correspondence to Jingxiang Luo.

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A preliminary version of this work was presented at the Eighth INFORMS Telecommunication Conference in March 2006, Dallas, Texas.

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Luo, J., Alfa, A.S. Traffic analysis of heterogeneous mobile cellular networks using “wrap-up” cell structure. Telecommun Syst 34, 117–132 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11235-007-9036-2

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