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Utility based service differentiation in CDMA data networks

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Abstract

The wireless data services are getting more and more competitive because of the presence of multiple service providers, all of whom offer some relative advantages and flexibilities over the others. As a result, the user churn behavior (i.e., migration from one service provider to another) is causing tremendous revenue loss for the service providers and also failure of existing resource management algorithms to fully capture the impact of churning. Moreover, the quality of service (QoS) offered to users belonging to different classes calls for new resource management schemes that address the issues related to differentiated services.

In this paper, we propose a framework to study the impact of user churn behavior on the resource management algorithms to provide class-based differentiated services in CDMA data networks. In particular, our framework incorporates the user churning behavior into the admission control and power management algorithms, so that the service provider’s revenue loss due to churn can be minimized. Since optimal rate/power allocation in multi-rate CDMA systems is in general NP-Complete, we provide heuristics that try to provide solutions to the resource allocation problem in real-time. In our proposed framework, we add another layer of power management called Class-Based Power Allocation/Reduction (CBPAR) function, which works with the rate control algorithm to achieve power allocation. With CBPAR, the number of variables of the optimization problem is significantly reduced helping achieve the results in real-time. Our simulation study shows that the service provider’s revenue can be improved with the help of CBPAR framework. It also reveals the relationship between users’ sensitivity and tolerance to QoS degradation and optimal power allocations.

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Correspondence to Haitao Lin.

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Haitao Lin received his PhD in Computer Science and Engineering from the University of Texas at Arlington in 2004. He received his B.E. degree in Radio Engineering from Southeast University, Nanjing, China, in 1996 and the MS degree in Computer Applications from the Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China, in 2000. He is currently with Converged Multimedia Networks (CMN) Systems Engineering at Nortel, Richardson, Texas. His research interests include wireless network performance evaluation and enhancement, wireless link adaptation, wireless network resource management, applied game theory, network overload control performance modeling and analysis.

Mainak Chatterjee received his Ph.D. from the department of Computer Science and Engineering at The University of Texas at Arlington in 2002. Prior to that, he completed his B.Sc. with Physics (Hons) from the University of Calcutta in 1994 and M.E. in Electrical Communication Engineering from the Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, in 1998. He is currently an Assistant Professor in the department of Electrical and Computer Engineering at the University of Central Florida. His research interests include economic issues in wireless networks, applied game theory, resource management and quality-of-service provisioning, ad hoc and sensor networks, CDMA data networking, and link layer protocols. He serves on the executive and technical program committee of several international conferences.

Sajal K. Das received the BTech degree in 1983 from Calcutta University, the MS degree in 1984 from the Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, and the PhD degree in 1988 from the University of Central Florida, Orlando, all in computer science. Prior to 1999, he was a professor of computer science at the University of North Texas, where he twice (in 1991 and 1997) received the Student Associationís Honor Professor Award for best teaching and scholarly research. Currently, he is a professor of computer science and engineering and also the founding director of the Center for Research in Wireless Mobility and Networking (CReWMaN) at the University of Texas at Arlington (UTA). His current research interests include resource and mobility management in wireless and sensor networks, mobile and pervasive computing, wireless multimedia and QoS provisioning, mobile Internet protocols, distributed processing, and grid computing. He has published more than 350 research papers, directed numerous funded projects, and holds five US patents in wireless mobile networks. He received the Best Paper Award in ACM MobiComí99, ICOINí01, ACM MSWIMí00, and ACM/IEEE PADSí97. He was also a recipient of UTAís Outstanding Faculty Research Award in Computer Science in 2001 and 2003, and UTAís College of Engineering Excellence in Research Award in 2003. He is the coauthor of a book Smart Environments: Technology, Protocols and Applications, published in 2004 by John Wiley. Dr. Das is the editor-in-chief of the Pervasive and Mobile Computing journal and serves on the editorial Boards of four international journals, including IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing and ACM/Kluwer Wireless Networks. He has served as general chair of IEEE WoWMoMí05, IWDCí04, IEEE PerComí04, CITí03, and IEEE MASCOTSí02; general vice chair of IEEE PerComí03, ACM Mobi- Comí00, and HiPCí00-01; program chair of IWDCí02 and WoWMoMí98-99; TPC vice chair of CITí05 and ICPADSí02; and as TPC member of numerous IEEE and ACM conferences. He is the vice chair of IEEE Technical Committees (TCPP and TCCC) and on the Advisory Boards of several cutting-edge companies. He is a member of the IEEE Computer Society.

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Lin, H., Chatterjee, M. & Das, S.K. Utility based service differentiation in CDMA data networks. Wireless Netw 12, 623–636 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11276-006-6539-9

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