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Effectiveness of Reliable Routing Protocols in Mobile Ad Hoc Networks

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Abstract

Due to unpredictable topology change and frequent link failure, it becomes evident major challenge to provide the stable route between source and destination in mobile ad hoc networks. Unlike previous multipath routing schemes for redundancy and unicast routing protocol utilizing the longest route expiration time measured by geographical information supported by Global Positioning System (GPS), we develop a framework to establish the most stable route based on measured frequency of link failure, available battery as well as the number of actual connections. To evaluate performance of proposed scheme, we provide practical simulation results for multipath and unicast routing protocol in terms of packet delivery ratio, control overhead, average hop length as well as end-to-end delay. Through analysis of simulation results, we demonstrate that our scheme shows better performance than general unicast routing protocol as well as similar packet delivery ratio to multipath routing protocol with less maintenance overhead.

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Correspondence to Ki-Il Kim.

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Ki-Il Kim received the M.S. and Ph.D. degrees in computer science from the Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Korea, in 2002 and 2005, respectively. He is currently with Department of Information Science, Gyeongsang National University as a faculty member. His research interests include routing for MANET, QoS in wireless network, multicast, and sensor networks.

Sang-Ha Kim received the B.S. degree in chemistry from Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea, in 1980. He received the M.S. and Ph.D. degrees in quantum scattering and computer science from the University of Houston, Houston, TX, in 1984 and 1989, respectively. From 1990 to 1991, he was with the Supercomputing Center, SERI, Korean Institute of Science and Technology (KIST) as Senior Researcher. He joined Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Korea, in 1992, where he is a Professor. His current research interests include wireless networks, ad hoc networks, QoS, optical networks, and network analysis.

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Kim, KI., Kim, SH. Effectiveness of Reliable Routing Protocols in Mobile Ad Hoc Networks. Wireless Pers Commun 38, 377–390 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-006-9047-4

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