Abstract
The energy efficiency and quality of service (QoS) provisioning of wireless multimedia sensor networks (WMSNs) are two major issues that impact the application of such networks. Recent studies demonstrate that network performance can be greatly improved by involving multiple sinks. However, mainstream WMSN routing protocols are generally designed to account for a single sink. This paper proposes a QoS-aware multi-sink opportunistic routing (QMOR) to efficiently deliver multimedia information under QoS constraints for WMSNs. We begin with an optimal nodes selection problem to reduce redundant multimedia data. Then, we focus on selecting and prioritizing forwarder list to enhance transmission efficiency. Finally, the multi-sink-aware operations are integrated into an optimization opportunistic routing framework, with an objective to minimize energy consumption subject to delay and reliability constraints. Our simulation results demonstrate that the QMOR performs better than typical WMSN QoS routing algorithm, in terms of the video transmission quality and energy utilization efficiency.
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Acknowledgments
The authors gratefully acknowledge the support and financial assistance provided by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos. 60673185 and 61073197, the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province under Grant No. BK2010548, the Scientific & Technological Support Project (Industry) of Jiangsu Province under No. BE2011186, the Research Innovation Program for College Graduates in Jiangsu Province under Grant No. CXLX11_0262, as well as the Key Lab Program of Broadband Wireless Communication and Sensor Network Technology (Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications), Ministry of Education under Grant No. NYKL201304
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Shen, H., Bai, G., Tang, Z. et al. QMOR: QoS-Aware Multi-sink Opportunistic Routing for Wireless Multimedia Sensor Networks. Wireless Pers Commun 75, 1307–1330 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-013-1425-0
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-013-1425-0