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Lattice Reduction Aided Detector for MIMO Communication Via Ant Colony Optimisation

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Abstract

In this work heuristic ant colony optimisation (ACO) procedure is deployed in conjunction with lattice reduction (LR) technique aiming to improve the performance-complexity tradeoff of detection schemes in MIMO communication. A hybrid LR-ACO MIMO detector using the linear minimum mean squared error (MMSE) criterion as initial guess is proposed and compared with two other traditional (non)linear MIMO detectors, as well as with heuristic MIMO detection approaches from the literature, in terms of both performance and complexity metrics. Numerical results show that the proposed LR-ACO outperforms the traditional ACO-based MIMO detectors and the ACO detector with the MMSE solution as initial guess, with a significant complexity reduction while is able to reach full diversity degree in all scenarios considered, including different channel correlation levels, modulation orders, and antennas configuration.

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Notes

  1. Block fading channel assumption.

  2. Defined as the asymptotic slope of the BER curve in each number of antennas scenario.

  3. A flop is defined as an addition, subtraction, multiplication or division between two floating point numbers

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Acknowledgments

This work was supported in part by the National Council for Scientific and Technological Development (CNPq) of Brazil under Grants 202340/2011-2, 303426/2009-8, in part by the Araucaria Foundation of PR-Brazil under Grant 007/2011, in part by CAPES-Brazil (scholarship), and in part by Londrina State University—Paraná State Government (UEL).

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Correspondence to Taufik Abrão.

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Part of this work has been presented in the IEEE-WCNC’13 Conference.

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Marinello, J.C., Abrão, T. Lattice Reduction Aided Detector for MIMO Communication Via Ant Colony Optimisation. Wireless Pers Commun 77, 63–85 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-013-1495-z

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