Skip to main content
Log in

Efficient Technique for Sidelobe Suppression and PAPR Reduction in OFDM-Based Cognitive Radios

  • Published:
Wireless Personal Communications Aims and scope Submit manuscript

An Erratum to this article was published on 26 April 2017

Abstract

Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) is a transceiver technology able to achieve spectrally efficient and high data rate wireless transmissions. It is also able to transmit in a non-contiguous (NC) fashion by utilizing several separate spectral whitespaces. Cognitive radio (CR) is an efficient solution for solving the spectrum scarcity problem, while OFDM based CR system, i.e. NC OFDM system is used as modulation scheme. NC-OFDM has two significant problems, high peak to average power ratio (PAPR) and high sidelobe power, which cause out of band radiation and interference with primary users (PU). Many solutions were proposed for solving either of these problems while in this paper, an efficient technique for reducing both PAPR and sidelobe power is proposed. This technique is based on using the Advanced Cancelation Carriers combined with signal set expansion and gives an efficient reduction for both PAPR and sidelobe power. A modified version is also proposed which reduces the transmitted power and decreases the complexity but gives a little reduction for PAPR. Simulation results cover the PAPR and sidelobe reduction for both the proposed technique and its modified version for comparison purposes.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10
Fig. 11

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Federal Communications Commission. (2002). Spectrum policy task force report (FCC Document ET Docket No. 02-155), Nov. 2002.

  2. Kumar, S., Sahay, J., Mishra, G. K., & Kumar, S. (2001). Cognitive radio concept and challenges in dynamic spectrum access for the future generation wireless communication systems. Wireless Personal Communications, 59, 525–535.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Mitola, J. (2000). Cognitive radio: An integrated agent architecture for software defined radio. Stockholm: Royal Inst. Tech. (KTH).

    Google Scholar 

  4. Mohammad, Z. P., Al Baki, M. A., & Hossain, M. (2012). Peak-to-average power ratio reduction in NC-OFDM based cognitive radio. International Journal of Signal Processing, 6, 56–64.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Pal, H. K., & Singh, A. K. (2013). PAPR reduction technique using advanced peak windowing method of OFDM system. International Journal of Soft Computing and Engineering, 3, 268–270.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Selim, A., & Doyle, L. (2013). Real-time sidelobe suppression for OFDM systems using advanced subcarrier weighting. In proceeding of IEEE Wireless Communication and Network Conference (pp. 4043–4047).

  7. Brandes, S., Cosovic, I., & M., Schnell. (2005). Sidelobe suppression in OFDM systems by insertion of cancellation carriers, 2005. In proceeding IEEE Vehicle Technology Conference (vol. 1, pp. 152–156).

  8. Mahmoud, H. A., & Arslan, H. (2008). Sidelobes suppression in OFDM-based spectrum sharing systems using adaptive symbol transition. IEEE Communication Letter, 12, 133–135.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Pagadarai, S., Rajbanshi, R., Wyglinski, A. M., & Minden, G. J. (2008). Sidelobe suppression for OFDM-based cognitive radios using constellation expansion. In Proceeding IEEE Wireless Communication Network Conference (pp. 888–893).

  10. Cosovic, I., & Mazzoni, T. (2006). Suppression of sidelobes in OFDM systems by multiple-choice sequences. European Transactions on Telecommunications, 17, 623–630.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Wen, T., & Wang, Y. (2013). Sidelobe suppression in CR-OFDM system by adding extended data carriers. Communications and Network, 5, 327–332.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Sakran, H., Shokair, M., El-Rabaie, S., & Nasr, O. (2013). Study the effect of PAPR on wideband cognitive OFDM radio networks. Telecommunications Systems, 53, 469–478.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Sakran, H., Shokair, M., & Elazm, A. A. (2008). An efficient technique for reducing PAPR of OFDM system in the presence of nonlinear high power amplifier. Progress In Electromagnetics Research C, 2, 233–241.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Sakran, H., Shokair, M., & Elazm, A. A. (2009). Combined interleaving and companding for PAPR reduction in OFDM systems. Progress In Electromagnetics Research C, 6, 67–78.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Hasan, M. (2013). VLM precoded SLM technique for PAPR reduction in OFDM systems. Wireless Personal Communications, 73, 791–801.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Pantiko, P., Mata, T., Boonsrimuang, P., & Kobayashi, H. (2011). A low complexity improved-PTS phase coefficient searching algorithm for OFDM system. In Electrical Engineering/Electronics, Computer, Telecommunication, and Information Technology, 8th International Conference (ECTI-CON) (pp. 365–368).

  17. Duanmu, C., & Chen, H. (2014). Reduction of the PAPR in OFDM systems by intelligently applying both PTS and SLM algorithm. Wireless Personal Communications, 74, 849–863.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Yang, M., & Shin, Y. (2012). PAPR reduction using tone reservation for NC-OFDM transmissions. Ubiquitous and Future Network (ICUFN). In 4th International Conference (pp. 454–455).

  19. Rajbanshi, R., Wyglinski, A. M., & Minden, G. J. (2006). Adaptive-mode peak-to-average power ratio reduction algorithm for OFDM-based cognitive radio. In Proceeding IEEE 64th Vehicle Technology Conference (Vol. 6, pp. 1350–1354).

  20. Sakran, H., Nasr, O., & Shokair, M. (2012). An efficient adaptive technique with low complexity for reducing PAPR in OFDM-based Cognitive Radio. In ISRN Signal Processing (Vol. 2012). doi:10.5402/2012/584941

  21. Han, S. H., & Lee, J. H. (2004). Peak-to-average power ratio reduction of an OFDM signal by signal set expansion. IEEE International Conference Communication, 2, 867–871.

    Google Scholar 

  22. Zhou, Y., & Jiang, T. (2009). A novel clipping integrated into ACE for PAPR reduction in OFDM systems. In International Conference on Wireless Communications and Signal Processing (pp. 1–4).

  23. Ghassemi, A., Lampe, L., Attar, A., & Gulliver, T.A. (2010). Joint sidelobe and peak power reduction in OFDM-Based cognitive radio. In Proceeding IEEE, 72nd Vehicle Technology Conference Fall (VTC 2010-Fall) (pp. 1–5).

  24. Zhou, Y., & Jiang, T. (2013). Active point modification for sidelobe suppression with PAPR constraint in OFDM systems. Wireless Networks, 19, 1653–1663.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. Selim, A., Ozgul, B., & Doyle, L. (2012). Efficient sidelobe suppression for OFDM systems with peak-to-average power ratio reduction. In IEEE International Symposium on Dynamic Spectrum Access Network (pp. 510–516).

  26. Rady, A., Shokair, M., El-Rabaie, S., & El-Korany, A. (2014). Two proposed approaches for minimization of both sidelobe and PAPR in cognitive radio network. In IEEE, 31st national radio science conference (NRSC) (pp. 124–131).

  27. Pagadarai, S., Wyglinski, A. M., & Rajbanshi, R. (2008). A sub-optimal sidelobe suppression technique for OFDM-based cognitive radios. In Proceeding IEEE Military Communication Conference (pp. 1–6).

  28. Yuan, Z., Pagadarai, S., & Wyglinski, A.M. (2008). Cancellation carrier technique using genetic algorithm for OFDM sidelobe suppression. In Proceeding IEEE Military Communication Conference (pp. 1–5).

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Ahmed S. ElKorany.

Additional information

An erratum to this article is available at http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11277-017-4135-1.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Rady, A., Shokair, M., El-Rabaie, ES.M. et al. Efficient Technique for Sidelobe Suppression and PAPR Reduction in OFDM-Based Cognitive Radios. Wireless Pers Commun 83, 215–230 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-015-2390-6

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-015-2390-6

Keywords

Navigation