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Antennas and Channel Characteristics for Wireless Networks on Chips

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Abstract

We review the current state of the art on antennas for use in wireless networks on chips (WiNoCs) and also provide results on wireless channel characteristics in the WiNoC setting—the latter are largely absent from the literature. We first describe the motivation for constructing these miniature networks, aimed at improving efficiency of future multi-processor integrated circuits. We then discuss the implications for antennas: in addition to the usual antenna parameters for communication links (gain, impedance match, pattern), this includes important structural and multiple-access considerations. After a review of the literature and a summary of published antenna characteristics and future challenges, we present example results for a representative structure to illustrate antenna performance and WiNoC channel characteristics.

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Notes

  1. Since virtually nothing has appeared in the literature on practical WiNoC channel characteristics, we do not have an explicit literature review for this area; selected relevant references on this are cited throughout.

  2. Note that this is hence identical to “transmission gain,” but the term path loss is prevalent in the communications literature.

  3. The 2 dB value is arbitrary, and could be adjusted. Consequences of the non-flat channel amplitude response could be required equalization, which we discuss subsequently.

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Acknowledgements

The authors would like to thank ANSYS, Inc., for the generous use of the HFSS® software. This research was supported by the NSF Award ECCS-1129010.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Electrical Engineering, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, 29208, USA

    William Rayess & David W. Matolak

  2. School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Ohio University, Athens, OH, 45701, USA

    Savas Kaya & Avinash Karanth Kodi

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  1. William Rayess
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  2. David W. Matolak
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  4. Avinash Karanth Kodi
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Correspondence to William Rayess.

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Rayess, W., Matolak, D.W., Kaya, S. et al. Antennas and Channel Characteristics for Wireless Networks on Chips. Wireless Pers Commun 95, 5039–5056 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-017-4144-0

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-017-4144-0

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